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一. 开头句型, o& O) B" j ~3 Y4 w% J# {9 @
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言1 ^) @, B8 M- y* h/ \
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...... % h/ o u& `* }0 @! t5 O' c3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......1 {, ]2 G. e' _
4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， & B# Z L9 A$ h9 k; D5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到，......% ~( o' E- V. `: b% R
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为...... - Z* z: E. q0 H/ r, z( {7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是...... 3 k; f5 s$ x; [$ x8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认...... 5 z! V! L; h! y* L& l9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要+ Y$ x4 I7 a$ I) }6 w. M z
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… 0 Y, ~4 E7 h: P% m/ G% Z0 d2 \二. 衔接句型 ; E. `! y4 C- U4 w+ n/ F1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...... ; b8 F0 W: D4 _8 [2. As is often the case，... 正如通常情况下，...... 8 s' \1 _+ o% `7 m# ]5 O3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述，4 E( |( D1 b+ E
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但是问题并非如此简单，所以，……5 P! z" Q G& G0 W: \ V! W( S
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…... : w. N7 o7 y5 f0 d" W6 B- `6. For all that... 对于这一切......- r; g: e! u3 C0 Y& h/ D, p% k* Q0 Y
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实...... . t2 Y( x& `6 ^7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为...... * X8 K. h. z+ g0 f" r4 }7 a' v8 a$ ]$ @
三、举例句型: z% ^1 Q. t. t+ H9 v4 r5 Q
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。 7 k7 u' W- F$ W2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 - S, k5 b, t% ]3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。' F+ S+ m% |* ? j! z
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。 7 y' x4 S. F6 v% D- j& [5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。2 x$ ~* o7 P7 l$ @3 ?' K
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。" q1 A6 c: t2 o
; l9 d1 A2 I- Y) \& _' M2 _' q9 t 四、常用于引言段的句型 6 n: _" y6 n3 f1 a: A1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...( E8 j% T, E! f
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。, g% m- V/ K7 k3 @ B
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。5 y7 i7 L' T5 W- h
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...5 X! H& {5 Q. D3 p
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。 3 H' Y" e1 y4 ^6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…...) k4 _7 ~- H- F% `' g
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 6 a. x$ L3 `. x/ a8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...+ Y: U+ ^, P$ m" W/ K+ G7 f% \
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型: m! m( ~3 b8 Y/ }" {1 M
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。3 O8 W$ \" |! k) U8 ?
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 & O H) G4 Y% ?, c J0 w) m3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 # ]7 v0 H# j2 J0 F9 n4.Take … for example. 以......为例。) M; Z3 `+ E( N- X9 \9 N
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。8 X2 \2 _* t$ _6 p9 ]8 \9 H, m; V
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型3 i) d$ t2 y6 T- a& y
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 # X& i- u7 b. y( u1 r4 N2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。 1 ]$ C! P5 \: K% {! u3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。: h) Y3 e$ `0 A6 {, {3 s/ |! h0 Q" g
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。. x7 h5 n( W0 N- d: Z8 h
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。6 |. X' P1 g) ^- B+ i' [3 b
五、因果推理法常用句型 " @* a {$ A! e! j% ~1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。 " e/ [6 z9 ]/ e3 t# ^, F0 t2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。, I& E! J, L& b/ ~4 S/ S7 [) r' e6 O; p0 ?
3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此我们学了很多。 ' X, M: ?) H( l) n" W- l4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们已经学到了很多。. z. ?! t* l9 q" K& U
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。 : C. ?( \1 F, n3 I 2 {6 D) l' {" L5 ~; d