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一. 开头句型4 J1 r. x" X% s9 @: ?$ ^3 `7 l
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言+ d' l! C2 m. L/ I( Q
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，......' e, m: S; Z% J" `3 h
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... 8 J3 C5 V8 H; J. V, z1 w4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，& \* s7 Y5 b6 x8 d2 M
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到，...... 7 ~+ W4 `; u1 g0 S6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......8 u! z+ G! N2 B: P$ O9 B% w
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......! S, A8 Q, ?' W8 X' x2 M' u5 X
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认...... - N( N6 j7 U( `; W% T; d8 R9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要 q7 Q0 c2 ?2 K/ C10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… ( c/ \# g; ]6 z4 f% f+ F4 e0 `二. 衔接句型% r) A: K; M6 ]' Y: q
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...... ' m5 `2 J) [2 A8 c1 f7 H1 p$ A2. As is often the case，... 正如通常情况下，......' p' E3 B9 k- h1 ]
3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述，# ]+ C/ e1 [: z- G. A
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但是问题并非如此简单，所以，……/ K" Z5 W/ _: K+ F
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...' } @+ b4 G# m% w
6. For all that... 对于这一切...... 4 \8 }. W9 T& U3 u6 V/ NIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......+ b) {3 H% N3 X* }5 b/ u/ D
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为......, j& ~4 ~, u* S- [' Y& ]# z0 H
/ z. B6 s7 ~4 ~0 m9 t% O% F$ D- l) y三、举例句型 ! r @: o$ i" y" C1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. V$ M# y: O$ a% U) A5 h" ?6 @
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。2 r5 ] I- K3 n/ j0 m$ t& ^
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 ) p" V4 o. i C: @6 D. ]: V; C6 L; Z4.Take … for example. 以......为例。 9 C4 O7 l/ s0 m5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 / z1 _8 C p8 x7 [6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。, ]+ o; D! l4 g
' m4 j r- E/ y 四、常用于引言段的句型. {9 y9 _6 U- _: u, R2 q [9 C
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…... 9 H$ i; P& L) a& A2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。6 F9 h, T8 {) h9 k" N; J5 `5 [
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。 ' k9 Y$ r h# c4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…... ) t9 z6 W( `4 R9 d5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。 - `" u; r8 M" e6 u6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…... z0 ?* f: b( E0 _& d7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 ! I+ \) s/ C* Q6 t! s1 G' }+ m8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...% j, ` u/ J/ g: R$ |) o
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型 3 n% c/ Z" D% L1 {1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。 : |0 {. _1 _' z. f: x2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 ; I4 g" ~ d/ U+ S' v3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 # O) H! m3 F5 ^7 `* c7 c2 A! F4.Take … for example. 以......为例。( n% k0 Q$ B5 v f* z) N! P
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 1 M' J& z( f0 m+ p/ U9 A+ n6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型* K/ n8 {0 m6 c
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 ( g6 B8 ?* H+ Z2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。 5 y; J$ c( z6 n) E4 }* g0 e3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。4 H- L6 _! i7 @
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。8 p+ L6 K3 }1 h$ x
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 & ?6 ]3 v% w( V0 ?5 x. ^9 T五、因果推理法常用句型 3 u, J1 F2 p. j/ _- A2 g1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。 $ B' i) }1 f# j+ b3 j0 s$ v& E2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。 # W3 P6 N3 A7 f0 E. u3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此我们学了很多。6 M+ j4 |# b9 K3 k5 L6 h1 T( g+ I( `
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们已经学到了很多。+ w% B/ K, X* B; L' h W& S
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。 $ f9 Z/ ]+ Y+ ^+ T: d6 a; `- B. R- S: K; R$ S9 O! g/ U