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一. 开头句型# w2 m$ c; h1 c0 Y% _3 @
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言 # K2 i( w+ U; U2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，......3 f* v2 Q! W& N" e8 E$ Q
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... : U8 y* P% ~, e# Y/ v L% s2 Q! P4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，; h3 ~) T- ^) l3 u3 U4 U
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到，......! p1 R1 z( \* R/ ?
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......$ D' Y/ C* y3 j2 O2 b) h
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是...... 5 g. |& B0 v& T4 {0 @# C# J8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......& l/ }) Y9 x3 W
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要) m4 X/ b% a B2 j
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……3 j" W/ z5 a5 x7 Z3 m8 o
二. 衔接句型 ; Y! f( w& t9 B; O7 t1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...... ' j( Z: I, X7 X' {" e2. As is often the case，... 正如通常情况下，......$ I+ ]6 n1 k4 d3 I+ j- \
3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述， % {$ O/ y6 q6 I/ a4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但是问题并非如此简单，所以，……8 x$ F8 G1 a8 R, N* \) Z! U! J: j
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...; K, B; N D, ]' M- i
6. For all that... 对于这一切...... 4 M' z5 p1 L: A9 X0 \# yIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......% F1 _$ a+ h8 X( |
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为...... 3 P& ~- b5 r& _3 S$ s9 `& f5 { t' [: C" q. B
三、举例句型0 {1 b+ U5 ?% _" t' _2 N. G) E
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. w" n# c/ }2 A1 |4 _* `6 C& ]! T
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 2 M, G- L; N( `& A# K3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 ) a* h6 W8 S; I. C0 Y! j2 c/ T4.Take … for example. 以......为例。0 L% a) q r; V: [# s ?3 c& H
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。; Y1 j W3 D6 Q
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。 * I2 v& }' o& F, P R# z2 Y9 S, W8 {) v! C
四、常用于引言段的句型 5 Z- q5 ` m" o+ O5 Z! R3 O* n1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...0 v+ f3 U. `1 ~. F: f; D0 x2 g
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。) B2 {+ _) |9 I# }3 j* ~
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。 - J; r0 z. l% j8 [* O. g4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…... 5 A- [" p3 b/ }) T- p4 C9 F" @5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。- o& D8 s4 b3 a* A: L; U/ {. Q7 q
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…...& R; j1 A8 F/ Z+ j4 j: f2 q/ h
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 0 `8 J; M; p0 ]( F8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...( [2 a f* A2 L
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型 2 q( u' V$ U9 i% R5 Y) ~# f1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。 0 y" a' I/ {4 }* [- A7 G' N2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 * I4 `( b4 F' I# ]0 j1 `9 _( _3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 : p2 U/ |* P' H7 j7 z4.Take … for example. 以......为例。 ; S$ v P; i) T3 o5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。' C# r+ C" P t9 n
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型 ' c! w8 S# b" }( a8 `1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 % A/ n& `+ n: C+ X1 _, X2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。 9 g0 C& L3 z$ G( c! `$ O3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 8 i9 L! ]" Z3 f' a4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。3 r+ d5 L( p# g9 }
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 6 V/ N) u( _/ T) L6 E五、因果推理法常用句型" R. W# X" D, e0 i, ]
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。( v. I0 @/ r/ ? G" t& x+ D0 i
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。 " C- [8 }) m5 c _% t# i/ O, G9 L3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此我们学了很多。 9 z2 {7 j: V4 d& ?$ P% b) n. K3 i4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们已经学到了很多。) W# O# t4 c7 }! d B
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。7 Q8 ?/ K' z4 Z. ^3 U