4 [& \7 E" s& `6 z$ M' b5 u# N2 h5 K0 l( s" {
一. 开头句型 ! h8 A E, t" z6 d& m8 k1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言 3 b( |( ]9 F- W/ v2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...... ) e7 A2 E1 E9 J. r3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......0 Z* l) Y0 _$ }, i' a
4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， : d+ j9 U& Z& u5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到，......9 F5 S& X4 ~- `" W
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......- k8 d- N: Z! H- ?
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是...... ! F) T) q- N2 q: i0 S( x' F* C/ l8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认...... " Z3 f0 o$ E! m0 e) K& Y: u S9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要 $ l9 e( Q# P3 m3 t: H# k; O10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……/ E1 \6 A- E( f o
二. 衔接句型, j2 O! w! ~0 B8 Z
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......& o, e. S: v/ g$ |
2. As is often the case，... 正如通常情况下，......& t/ a' \7 n# e
3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述，# D) u6 ^2 [) ]2 M z- l$ e# u5 R+ t
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但是问题并非如此简单，所以，……' I* s% M* k) ~6 p0 a
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…... 1 [; j6 f& b; Z5 l7 B6. For all that... 对于这一切......; q: k, G# r( |0 T
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......( ]( }4 T/ ]# H; ?5 W8 G( K3 A. Z
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为...... L t* |9 W0 z( T% L) E
0 ]" o! T: m2 |4 L( Z三、举例句型& x/ v4 `" w. l2 V) h; G
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。 . i! c" R1 \3 ^/ C8 u) }2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。. e/ R$ A: b) f2 ? `: t6 \9 g8 v
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。/ |+ B6 E- f A9 [; S. y
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。 2 ^ t! v! c6 _6 R. K5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 0 \& b# Y1 a$ u" \6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。 " z; c. f c2 ~. R. E. Z6 e; J 5 T% T. E/ ?' L; S, P# o) @ 四、常用于引言段的句型, ]7 ^% [& F, L9 E5 B0 a
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…... " T1 G* X( U* l. j2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。! b0 R, [+ E, {5 j# h' w
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。2 p2 [9 J) R( r3 }# O( b
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...* h; s9 k0 F8 C8 R- S
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。 0 z- S' k. r# j r6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多….../ |) R2 k6 O2 t5 `& Y2 X
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 $ n) X" ^% m: x8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...) i: J8 g- F6 c: |- N
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型* i5 h) N2 N3 M9 W- N
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。 $ ]+ d+ n' J2 n2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。, W0 y% z1 B1 K. R8 G S
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。 # X% B. t2 d( ^- M$ v' K e( m( F5 O) n4.Take … for example. 以......为例。 3 B8 _* W* k4 p- i5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。/ k. [1 s7 v8 S: ?' U+ l
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型+ O0 P# U' C6 q, [( w, r/ C
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 j3 ^* q" G- o% y3 H" b
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。0 H$ u( Y, M0 B( A5 }! Y7 B
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。4 t" O$ t9 j2 E
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 0 _6 f) ?. c! ]/ h5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 `! ]' q+ E# C0 q( F五、因果推理法常用句型& O) B$ a' X& Q3 Y( b
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。 ; o5 X* f5 z9 N, Y Y! O2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。 3 F$ Z0 M* n' L: d3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此我们学了很多。; w9 @; T9 z- }3 x q
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 : s" r$ {2 P0 u" n g5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。 5 I) K: ^ j1 Q* K5 q3 W3 a 7 i1 `2 C0 P5 _1 u6 @% p