标题: whoever 和no matter who用法辨析 [打印本页] 作者: admin 时间: 2010-9-22 17:20 标题: whoever 和no matter who用法辨析 whoever 和no matter who 都是无论谁,不管谁的意思。 * S' D9 G; q+ A6 o ( w) y! k" O7 ?* W. R Z但whoever可以作为引导让步状语从句的连接代词,而no matter who 不能。 ) n: l. N% u# M! ?whoever和no matter who 是疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词中的一个特例,这类词的主要区别是: 4 ^2 ^$ |* X: o+ x①【疑问词 + ever】可引导名词性从句,在主从句中要充当一定的部分。如: $ U7 y! F* K1 p- d5 X# e7 c' }& ^
Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. You can choose whatever you like in the shop. 8 R7 L4 Z# f$ {; l , ]4 _/ d% u6 Z; `% z% P8 P3 q②【疑问词 + ever】还可引导让步状语从句。如: + P) z" i! Z. `$ c! FWhatever you do, you must do it well. ; R/ P) v o* P: Z# \% t0 QWhoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. 7 e7 ^9 y9 x- W* N5 U/ g& F8 ]. r0 I9 S* \; o/ Y
③【no matter + 疑问词】只能引导让步状语从句。如: $ ?+ ?4 Z# }3 u+ P, c; B* |No matter what you do, you must do it well. ) C9 |6 A+ {7 f) o7 w5 o! ^" l5 zNo matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished. ; V7 F/ i7 L. h
; Y$ a$ z$ F! y/ q * W( r: M8 x9 | d例题:_______has eyes can see _______ great achievements we have made since 1978. : M: V, h8 _7 x4 F/ j. h$ J6 |
A. Whoever; what B. No matter who; what L/ O. J7 Y4 @/ u: q" _
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则本题答案选A % {; P( E( I5 s8 M8 S, _翻译:不论谁,只要长着眼睛都能看得见从1978年以来我们取得的重大成就。