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whoever 和no matter who 都是无论谁,不管谁的意思。
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9 C6 C& @2 ^$ u. e* _; o但whoever可以作为引导让步状语从句的连接代词,而no matter who 不能。 6 m4 O) m8 ]- A7 o8 c" ]
whoever和no matter who 是疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词中的一个特例,这类词的主要区别是:
" x& e, a" O0 K9 }: B, B4 _①【疑问词 + ever】可引导名词性从句,在主从句中要充当一定的部分。如: # ^6 g0 T$ x" H2 s$ P' S' e
Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. You can choose whatever you like in the shop.
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' b* G$ D' A2 N7 u②【疑问词 + ever】还可引导让步状语从句。如: . q2 ]- E" J- e0 d Q" X
Whatever you do, you must do it well.
. m: }, [% X" Z1 x2 xWhoever breaks the rule, he must be punished.
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③【no matter + 疑问词】只能引导让步状语从句。如:
/ r* g2 F& I* U3 aNo matter what you do, you must do it well.
% [! R p, a9 v8 f4 F8 o2 O) LNo matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished.
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2 V% K- a6 C3 n0 P3 ?例题:_______has eyes can see _______ great achievements we have made since 1978. $ }' R, P u& ?5 ^4 p. M. d
A. Whoever; what B. No matter who; what
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则本题答案选A
% y( ?1 D" T/ w% {# y翻译:不论谁,只要长着眼睛都能看得见从1978年以来我们取得的重大成就。 |
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