标题: whoever 和no matter who用法辨析 [打印本页] 作者: admin 时间: 2010-9-22 17:20 标题: whoever 和no matter who用法辨析 whoever 和no matter who 都是无论谁，不管谁的意思。 / R# y' b% m1 k6 X6 m0 W( U0 c8 _ V
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但whoever可以作为引导让步状语从句的连接代词，而no matter who 不能。 # r$ Q3 g& \% n# `whoever和no matter who 是疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词中的一个特例，这类词的主要区别是： & j* U; c0 `3 d# ~" e+ b①【疑问词 + ever】可引导名词性从句，在主从句中要充当一定的部分。如： - G6 W7 ~6 e6 E# p Q: C F0 H
Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. You can choose whatever you like in the shop. ! @3 Z3 l( m: H& | , ? c0 T& F; Z" c②【疑问词 + ever】还可引导让步状语从句。如： " B+ l4 S+ Y* I8 {3 C O c/ @2 m/ w
Whatever you do, you must do it well. $ C% {0 ?) V- E0 DWhoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. # b" x3 d% h! ?* ?1 o* e+ ^; f: }3 |. y. ~, J( {7 d( u
③【no matter + 疑问词】只能引导让步状语从句。如： ~0 C$ ?2 [+ N' H3 I: MNo matter what you do, you must do it well. 7 L5 h0 f3 z" O7 M1 oNo matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished. ( m3 }6 \( \& {" s$ \
- c# |+ \5 v" w4 J, s 6 H( ]$ ^$ r- h$ `0 R0 m5 v例题：_______has eyes can see _______ great achievements we have made since 1978. # F8 O6 s: Y4 w1 V/ b Z7 G# O A. Whoever; what B. No matter who; what % S- C& M% e; W7 Y/ i
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/ @; }; F* C' N$ B6 w# N则本题答案选A ; l4 r K* Q4 A5 T0 m x翻译：不论谁，只要长着眼睛都能看得见从1978年以来我们取得的重大成就。