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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型* H4 M+ D, g B* T( p9 j$ o
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
! \9 {' y' m. y- w! `$ X! C3 n8 {* H, [2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
/ f( l6 P9 F( ^8 S( b- _3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......2 @- c* S: }8 q5 M7 v" M1 ]
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
: ?% m* C9 O' M+ e5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
. c! _ Y1 P$ }3 b3 }9 z8 q2 {* E6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......# j/ d( q/ I r
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
2 L+ c" ^% e- t# I8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......( L: o7 I" T$ X! a( \/ m' v2 R
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要4 ]6 C) m% p$ K3 y9 l# k
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
6 P3 X( u4 v& ^二. 衔接句型8 ]% L; _4 N5 h6 V% }- S) Y9 P
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
3 F8 o& k* A6 H/ ]1 k2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......' _6 M2 ?9 b2 t8 |- P0 ]
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,' K! ^# g4 V. n9 O& J# k3 y
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
8 }5 u( Z5 G. C9 ~8 [6 i1 g- v/ @5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
# I, v3 C# p! e9 w* H" ]" U2 q/ U. I6. For all that... 对于这一切......
# @2 I* [/ [. w& f u- a: zIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
; z C; X0 J9 T- E, Y! Y7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......0 g! B$ `; d& @7 P
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三、举例句型
/ b3 G; s' X* _' r- v1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
4 V& I7 B: Y, `- x' N6 Y, A# t, e2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。. G3 f6 c6 O7 L5 N* ]
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。0 h! y, A5 z% a3 b; J+ ^8 Q
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。; z7 ?% e |# f _) E' S y& n
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
4 j9 @* o6 } B3 @& Q5 V6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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% i4 p( ]- L$ }8 j- C 四、常用于引言段的句型. ^& {$ i! h; s% e/ \+ h3 }. ^
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...; R2 E, M8 b5 r! m
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
6 _) K) X( s! X n+ L: m& C# |3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
, p3 C9 y& P2 z- V' F: K" ~1 k" z& ?4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
9 q4 ~8 S, e9 t* g5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
: J2 n1 F* ^4 a3 g2 x3 M5 F5 I6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
4 I: ~# n0 H: @2 e7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。0 i5 e C' t2 P2 S+ k
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...6 G1 n) Z4 p/ N& U1 W5 e
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型+ y4 J& Q+ H0 K
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
- [- \' C! |/ D3 U2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。1 P' Q: ]7 J" x
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
+ t7 l& H; o5 D- v, f+ V4.Take … for example. 以......为例。1 f1 s2 `3 V0 p* e- s8 S, G
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。1 J/ y8 `" ?& g; X- o
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型: M2 T3 }- t) N
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
: q- z" l3 v: ^2 @* F% X2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
9 H; y* C- t2 u% w3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。7 O% i5 d3 F6 T, q2 [
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
- ~( X: E3 `% A5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
6 u7 L$ u1 C6 c/ g5 V1 ]五、因果推理法常用句型( l5 I5 b6 Q& E
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。) L9 j- O+ b( q! z
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
! z7 ~' J3 p$ z E! e, a" U7 X3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。4 V9 L' Q2 A) e3 ], m) K
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。. @0 s3 P. @ ^
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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