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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!# a1 _, {, W6 Z& M- t3 p
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7 c1 c$ z' n4 K/ a2 x1 I一. 开头句型, z$ B- Z. k" w: g( |. X8 K. K
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言3 e4 ^; v1 P; z) L: K# h9 q
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
3 e3 J* w4 I' U$ z' E* G3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
, D- f" ?' f' }! {1 R: V4 B4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,& b# U! r& a4 K7 W Z# B# I. N2 U ?
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......# {! i1 ^( J' S; J, v
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为...... w# p) f+ m! G+ [: d1 C
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......2 `0 T! r& G, o& ?
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......# |" G" @( |& W9 n, }9 N
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要* o. c* b' k% `% g" e+ ?
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……& X" b/ `9 u2 c% [" I4 y
二. 衔接句型
* |' `4 d* x% ~7 d% h1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......6 M' R! D: M$ P% [
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......9 u$ w% z5 R# ?7 n
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
, ]$ G5 r+ G5 u* C- Z. _4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……3 p0 Q- e; u) ]2 w( G" }* a$ U
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
$ f9 d' S! [: p3 U) H6. For all that... 对于这一切......
5 L5 h6 d& c9 I3 BIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......% L5 E4 z" z+ b+ r5 I9 p# ^
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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, [- a; n! {( u( _6 d8 h) b! J9 }三、举例句型* w2 T* ^) ]4 H0 o- o
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。* S* X; S& q+ d3 w
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
, [) ~# d U8 i6 X+ R* E3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
4 N4 D4 Z, K% `8 z9 P5 n4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
" g; M! f- X5 S6 A5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
9 n4 i" {( f& ]8 U* G6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。2 L \4 L ]' \! N9 {* n7 _$ O" J
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四、常用于引言段的句型- A! h; i/ n; a" L3 r& D0 O
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...* ^; t3 e$ C) Q6 y: `" \; z
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。$ M; M1 }* O1 Z0 c! B- y9 f
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
) L, C7 G% I% G% Q4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
: p5 I$ v T7 e% c1 v+ D* M5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。5 u5 I2 w$ _3 A0 i
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...) W, K$ v3 C4 A; f+ ~
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
: T- w. a: q* c/ S8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
5 ?7 g6 W X. b% `4 B! c9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型# [, q! q3 V7 K4 }/ `% P
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
( N* F8 q3 I4 g6 {" C% u2 [( {* z2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。/ P2 W3 B7 _4 `8 q, i' ?
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。: e+ R# t6 `* L) r
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
& R z, x ^/ |" o4 g5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。( ?. \! {, G! M9 P
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型3 ^( O' d4 ]" Q2 M
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
7 T! }: |. J3 `" r2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
# T! d1 S+ j+ R" O/ h' \3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
3 j; G* w) n. G1 E0 u9 I4 S! ^4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。0 Z2 O* p$ B$ T: w
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
2 ^; H# O2 L, I5 l1 }" D五、因果推理法常用句型
4 n; f5 ~: V/ L/ ? a6 U1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。% d2 H5 W7 {% E& N1 |) \; O
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
0 f* k# I7 |# o; i5 c, \3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。& x5 z" I8 c4 K' h7 I
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
, X# g( ?/ J! E N5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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