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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型. c, K& j& ~! Q* i3 y* z/ W
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
3 f  k: j6 X$ L1 U1 B2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
. g0 K& w( i% }, X4 m( D4 W5 F! @3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
% Y' m2 J* ]3 }$ V. u4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
6 f) R" J! m9 N6 z- S: G; z5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
7 R- X) Z6 {3 z6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......5 r6 c" L4 R, F" y, _* A! h+ Y
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
0 ?9 l6 m% `5 E) G; V' h8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认....... j9 ~( V% _% w# K$ E0 _: E8 r* f$ R
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
8 n. ]! O7 g# j0 f2 @; V& D8 n10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……6 C' B) p5 {) A/ `/ n1 j0 S
二. 衔接句型
$ |5 S8 r$ y' |' z5 X1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
! d6 @, l# k4 e) K4 d) Z1 a2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
* L5 ?" o  l- b  I' [% H+ C3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
( p6 j- e/ M7 I0 U4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……7 \* M7 I# u/ d1 t+ S; K4 s" [
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
; b* `- l; K- W9 C6. For all that... 对于这一切......
! q& d8 `8 @- n' }- pIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
0 j1 t3 _$ n) L- `2 n* K, N3 x7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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6 ^/ M! ^5 A( X, S3 C! R/ o三、举例句型
6 S+ e9 j8 J. _0 z2 x3 G# j1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。7 f' Q& |+ `/ Q  S# K: }
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。+ E* p, x% f" f; D
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。; b/ V' L( j, ^8 S
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
* U) }$ f- w* l" P8 l2 e5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。: w) P" b  W5 a. Y9 ^9 x
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型5 t' }/ B  @2 E3 F  g2 W: u3 ^
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
2 l& G# Q% t: h2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。( f. d. U: ?* D- K! T
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。" l; @8 K" {* F( b4 ^7 q+ y6 k
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
$ o) Q9 a! k) ~( @  X5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
0 b4 _2 n' r1 h& i* j' `6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
7 c. ~5 @, w/ V5 y; V* R7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
2 B+ z# i  v* ?; w9 i- V7 ~7 ?8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...5 z8 _( J1 H: H) J1 }" g3 T
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
# I+ m9 o" x( m4 i3 h1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
9 T8 c$ v  F4 _, ~9 y6 X( W2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
# i" v8 ^$ u- a: j% j, l4 p/ P7 q1 r3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
8 e6 ]9 s9 g/ Z$ S" F- H, o4.Take … for example. 以......为例。, m* |8 b( H5 k; n% c
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。) J( o$ s, k$ z/ Y
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
' {8 Q. O% s* n' Y6 \, X3 b) W  s1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
, T( V% d0 [- }( M* }2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。4 M7 u* f, z+ ]- k
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。! ]& h) d. j* A! W" |4 E! A
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
, s# i8 p* B2 B5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
1 Y" G8 `! c, D3 M  i五、因果推理法常用句型
( G. o: Z, x& V1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
, J0 N0 x7 Y5 M1 |7 x0 d8 h3 V2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。: y- Y6 a0 |8 Y8 |8 Y9 I) y- A, ^
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
5 R/ K! Y5 x1 T+ Y* d4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。8 N  z3 z+ l  e) w
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。; ~5 C8 ~7 Y* a* u" X9 e

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