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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型
/ f& l& w) J0 d3 o1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
6 {% `" A7 E' C+ x! a( U2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
  H& k; d* w/ Z& x/ Z) v8 R3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......# P4 O4 R  C1 r5 X8 s
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
: m' k+ `- T; o9 Q1 l5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
! k8 ~- F* m, F- N' G6 `6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
/ W' T# w& j* n1 ^/ B7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......4 R! W0 O" W; K# q  r' q' m" F$ V3 g
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
8 r0 c+ e6 M. i9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要/ _' W, [6 E: P; F! k+ X
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……* Y  D5 @; ]9 p; V) B0 D
二. 衔接句型
; c2 \: m. o% g# D; ]6 S  }) K- J1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
0 M! ^) N# _2 n4 q2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
7 Q! n5 k! ^8 y/ Y$ Y) k2 S' G8 Q3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,* C  N. F' y- ]. ]# m, p1 r& L
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……* V+ g$ E: P& e9 K( l2 q! _
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…..." p, I5 ~/ l8 R; a
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
8 |$ |4 f- @% l( b" q2 F, H9 oIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
  Y/ y% f5 p& N4 ], h7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......5 t6 ]7 w4 l1 G" `3 k8 I; i3 V" O
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三、举例句型
' Z5 F( w$ x& Y1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
+ _# }' A% p6 n; S2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。& u0 p5 [9 o: p" N; H6 T* i. Q6 r
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
0 K  L: u+ ]* `. S4.Take … for example. 以......为例。' G& {1 _: [, W' V- m+ L* m
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。( f/ o, I( Y  M. ]$ `
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型
& J; _( Q" _! D* I1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...+ d2 |: S$ x" k" {
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。* S# u4 U7 h% \  E) x0 ]
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
7 r5 O: T7 s0 y  w3 \: O9 ~4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...1 H) }. E6 R+ Q$ T- Z
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。7 N' @7 J' D- ^  ?' W' h2 j; S: B
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
5 {) B. Z  W6 }, z. w# j8 J' h7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。9 [4 L. n- y5 g. j# p/ M: S: m
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
( x& C5 m! C) S$ t9 A) j, A" [; D9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型  u- W$ k! U  t# L& L( x
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。( i9 H; Z5 b: j* ]) g0 `; |
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
, L* P+ G0 {! r0 G1 N; O3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。$ @0 T. Y- x( e) d5 ]$ P) N- W
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
$ \* \6 `3 h* T5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
/ G; u) q% r/ ~1 [6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
) x0 K& j6 N4 R/ t1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。: l& W$ _3 D) z2 T. [
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
/ v# X( H* J  [* w! Q+ D: _. Z3 ^3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。$ y( Z+ z. W) q' K$ m/ ?2 e
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。6 ?3 v+ {; F5 a( s
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
2 L. Z9 ^, C6 O' m/ c* l0 ^五、因果推理法常用句型0 V6 J% o2 i+ u( D3 F6 ~# k$ D) i: q
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
2 M. I1 v0 f6 _6 x2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。! ~; k: R  s6 O
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
/ w, }% m$ k8 T( b, x. I4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。# o  r2 n: p5 c! ~: h7 H' z- ?
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。; j+ D* Q; P4 Y9 F) J2 d

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