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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型
  y# N: R! m- A( d$ x1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
0 |, R0 A) i; w8 R2 W7 c2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
$ v( f9 U4 a! R! x3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
/ P# |1 S2 w% Q' `9 }4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,, i/ [# A( ^8 P  M5 Z8 [3 p
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
5 A* {. I* z& a- F3 `% }8 N4 I6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......& O$ l  [3 F) @- |
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......' Z' J. L2 }% a2 G7 Q% @
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......, p. a. d0 [% q( b- G
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
' E+ n5 O8 p/ E2 a10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
% V' U: s" J+ S) _+ b1 o$ m二. 衔接句型
8 Y" Z' T- G% p7 E& ~) E1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
9 @) w& b6 o8 Q6 z# J* c, v; v; b2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
/ D2 Q+ P: p, w9 I, m  w. ~3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,; `; p/ J7 V% d. U
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
0 I! M4 A0 s$ m* U: f6 @# p# u5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...; {  Y& L; N, a/ N& p5 J
6. For all that... 对于这一切......& R7 R) |& X2 L+ o8 l! h
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
) ]4 W5 K, t6 G! y+ _7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......3 v2 n) ]( G9 J! ~4 M4 Z+ T
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三、举例句型
* Z3 T/ ~* B1 H9 Z1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。" m5 m8 |( Q; Z" ^( i
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
# T, L/ X0 Y  B: d- t& M- n3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。# ?5 d) o' H9 B0 y4 D5 ]# m; m9 H; {. D
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。- g6 D9 r! {8 r5 v" x7 g+ s2 P
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。, e. Y! @' d  e9 j2 ~
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。! m1 Y0 I- N5 ?5 z3 {' U1 Y
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四、常用于引言段的句型
+ x8 a  B6 N6 V0 y. A1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
2 _* b) k2 T4 \& u2 {& N) y2 e2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。; F8 b5 q# M' ^. n- U
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。2 f0 w* I1 r. C: z2 m* `$ |
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…..." q  a7 z4 \3 T/ F3 j/ o9 O5 }: ~
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
, ?5 L1 k& v7 c6 y6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...4 R+ u( ~  L9 C2 R9 E2 j* v
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
; W* \3 @# [1 Y6 M9 x2 s8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
2 N8 Q7 O: i. ~6 \. \9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
) g& Z7 p3 U" H5 H1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
1 M' R' h: n) {$ n. a2 C2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。0 z" m# X" U) {4 V% w
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
9 `" P5 L) s/ p8 T& s0 `& ~8 \0 B4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
! d) Z6 r. B" N, \0 T% N5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。/ t6 Z# [* ~5 ?$ q; o3 B
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型# B: i. n' _! G( j& J
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。- O  `: c& v% w( m9 E* f. G) B
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。5 h6 ]% x$ x( _
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
9 X9 Z" D8 j# s! h1 D+ ]4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
1 {0 A) t1 }7 w/ r, ~5 D* {! r5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。+ M* B7 P  H3 Y9 ]( u/ J" P: P
五、因果推理法常用句型8 P: o8 h5 T; N: Y8 l$ y! c
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。$ j! p1 ~  x0 J9 J- N; X; k  @4 v
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
. F( }3 K/ s# F' [- H3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
: L% O: b7 }7 S2 k9 ^4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。+ J9 n) N; P' Z5 C
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。$ B3 k8 i+ j2 N6 ]5 Z

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