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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!# q, H: f, F8 U) e% Z
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一. 开头句型
& p1 d4 H) X, T1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
+ }- u/ u/ I# L+ ^2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,....../ ?' j) f. b. v' N* Q4 v$ A
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... |. X, U+ B: T
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
( {$ R+ m! T, I' L4 X( v+ `: {5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......: y5 g* ~& z/ V, l r# P5 B5 C
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......1 i6 N. v0 x+ Z1 q) G
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......$ X- t$ J, x8 T- @' {
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
( [5 X! ]# \3 D/ Z* O9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要" E9 a7 L1 Y. F- R1 |
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……* y0 ]3 D6 P8 M- T) J( q+ i/ l
二. 衔接句型
0 N, B6 v* w( B% j2 a1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
- C" y x: r: @' U* D8 u8 L1 T2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......2 F& J* m( }7 Z
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
' _7 y2 K8 z% S' s4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
% B# I0 b. P9 f1 [5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...4 d4 o- `# p7 G
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
3 K8 {/ M) w5 N: E( \In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......) ?( \3 c* T! ?8 u! E1 N
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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$ u8 X! c% d ?* t& P2 E三、举例句型2 k; ^) {) d; Z! Y( W, X
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。9 O7 X1 `# E9 t, L" M+ `2 m! h
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。6 Y9 ~. r4 y$ U7 m5 E! V
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。4 C5 G$ ~+ M2 ^& R$ Y
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
5 V5 V9 H" w2 E5 h8 m5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。6 L% D: k- y6 o0 v( s
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型8 v# Y7 F$ L. R8 i# p
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
% S% B+ p, |: r) r4 W& a2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2 X6 G' r+ \- r. L* }3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
- V' B! p4 f w, p9 y- d7 i) b4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...4 n# \2 x$ ]# L
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。! w8 O% z1 }* Q1 l( J5 U
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
s# X) Q1 W' X+ q2 o; j7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
c4 B, ?0 p, z* o2 t/ c- {. Y) K8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
6 U% S1 x; E- y( M- Y9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
- I$ \4 K u, b% g4 u7 z. z& \1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. z$ L6 i% }9 z! l& D
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。5 Y% h1 v L1 j+ b/ p5 \; {
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
/ a$ A2 _3 Y- G" ^/ p# i3 x4.Take … for example. 以......为例。8 g0 G7 J1 L% O x9 O9 u( b( Z
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
) S+ n# b4 ]% A# F6 s1 J6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
* n+ }1 y, @) H7 K4 m& V. t1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
& y o/ s) R5 a* z+ i6 b4 N4 b2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。" G |- D: x% j" X% C
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
$ R- K; o3 _: r" A) k* ?, y& J8 x% x" K4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
( \+ O" }" [9 i8 i& ~5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
1 ?, c v/ N3 _2 i- }: l五、因果推理法常用句型
* c* n) f; c7 W. A# U1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
; X' Q" R, \1 T; q! W9 w( H. j2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
0 Y; z/ D6 }0 H3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
* \* l& K' ?( p& a4 `$ S* T4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。% Y, P+ _$ U3 V
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。" n9 Z; f& j K: e3 o5 E- C
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