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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!* _6 B2 l5 }! k8 u
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( G0 s- E/ a8 a, H7 X一. 开头句型* H0 v+ H" N$ _+ x% f
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
6 ^# t( D4 H& |* `! L; v* d2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
4 I! M9 t: t( G8 h& o' W- m  j3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
& E6 V  _* [" w0 X% [; Z/ v  Q- u4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
4 b, T3 V. M: O: v- }: T5 D/ H% i5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
% w0 ^- g% K5 [8 T6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
+ e5 _6 k# o& {4 O- l* p" h: Y7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......( K4 `' A# n7 N) B
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......9 f! K1 ~- G: R  Y! u
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要0 k; [" Z3 e" X$ Q- P/ {; E! _
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……3 B. {" ^6 K, R) O& s! _
二. 衔接句型
2 U7 n: ~& O: H: n1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......- R' o7 D; Z- d5 ^) J
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......" _5 w% h. F( W  A1 U/ N4 j2 k
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
# O' U: r( @# X  l. U& @" T4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
3 {: {5 e  m9 B+ W4 }5 q. k5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
9 x( h" ?7 a7 X% ]6. For all that... 对于这一切......
% o* q7 t" C% J7 v9 jIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......: q5 p7 A5 D3 |+ J' M
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......8 Q7 f0 K4 K0 Q* {: A+ S7 i

! _9 G1 X2 Q; \0 p" D# X三、举例句型
' G) ^9 u  K" f* i1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。0 A# h. P& m8 f$ q2 k5 p  ?. m
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。1 N& @8 a. C+ e5 |- R) P5 m! _/ s. H
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
* `7 e! g+ s  N% ^3 k4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
1 ^* X5 t. z7 U/ v5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
- s5 \$ P" s' O& _- M( e0 d3 B" Z* C* N6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。; q/ s: B' D7 V7 F1 g5 F

, _) x8 ?7 j6 o5 V* k 四、常用于引言段的句型
7 h. {4 C7 O  n* x1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...4 X# r0 X! E; \* ^- Z3 P
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。4 b1 b  F! H. c! s1 {" J
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。$ g" x( c/ u6 O( \% n4 U0 i
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
& ^8 l! c; [, m" z, S2 l/ ^% u  d5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。- s6 N" h( Q9 L/ m+ V
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
3 m" c5 v: a! D. u% ?/ V7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。# {+ J( j7 q% D" [- a. J
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为….... j0 p$ r. k0 b" ?2 f1 D
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型# ]- w8 ^1 ~( s) g
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。* a; C. D6 E. l% ?: U( ]
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。# N$ U5 S" b" j$ U) L( [
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。! g6 Z) X3 r7 R3 _0 s8 k# V
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。5 x; V3 _5 f. o* p: o
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。& U, Y! d! T. S# R0 e6 J7 _
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
0 m; x2 o+ G: `) |3 H% Z' C1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。! p1 W: ~0 a. v- C/ m
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
/ M  h  N# e1 c2 ^7 ^3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
. l( J0 @6 B7 K4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。5 b2 e( y$ G( z% `8 G
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。' @9 A5 l" e- t, I& M
五、因果推理法常用句型8 {( k. G* Z% h: S
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
' N% F+ d4 c5 m/ U( g( {% h2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。- n% f7 o& x- U0 {" D" [
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。+ m( Z% m/ w. g: i* @0 f. I! B! v
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
- q; Z$ E2 l/ e- m( ?9 X3 M5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。# e4 T! w8 ?5 K$ _4 Q

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