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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型
$ n% Y" R |; \1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
! L1 U; q9 e ]2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
3 C1 ]8 J* t+ }1 f3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......: y) l+ [/ A$ Z9 h
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,8 l! H) u* Z. J; @8 `# W
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......5 G8 F) {* q! @# s4 n$ p
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
( B$ @, j3 c+ M1 m7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......" c7 }& `/ j. h/ R4 q
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
5 F. H' O3 y0 l: i( S# q2 M9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
3 @$ r' t8 Z' A. _10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
& a, K: Y% l; g, B) w* Y6 ~+ U二. 衔接句型
0 I7 O2 {) S0 b' l4 R ^3 R; g1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
- @4 {( b, u a' [( t% o' x& u2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
Q( X' g `, I% N; R- a0 _( Y3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,4 ?4 L! u* B( p; D
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
, t$ ]) Y5 g4 S+ d2 {4 Q! I P/ D, ]5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
1 E/ e/ d( s- r2 u4 \5 `- V6. For all that... 对于这一切......3 \; ?# i! O* v4 [' n
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
- t, i. n" b) y" F0 B7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型6 N7 Z7 h& Z( `% r
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。& [. H. X* O8 y! {( U. _/ z
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
- o& b5 X* Y) U" M. h8 E% X3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
& ~7 |9 A2 b4 [( c+ N, Y1 _4.Take … for example. 以......为例。. q" o, ~. c( n/ g
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。1 ?4 f3 I/ o1 a9 o& M' z; [
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。/ C$ l8 ~) f/ ?: e) k
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四、常用于引言段的句型
$ I& u" K( q3 N& k8 h5 H: V1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…..." s# I) w' R' l9 d( ]) i% {7 v% H
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。3 k- p3 N9 O9 r; z+ N) r% P
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
1 M" n3 h/ @4 O$ o4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
" K8 `1 O/ y6 y. m$ X5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
' d# ]; Z0 X/ s& J& ?6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...- U: M# h/ Y1 V* Z6 }( |7 T" w
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。4 X9 ]9 N; I1 L: L2 i+ C" W
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...' F3 J# i% u8 Y1 y# G, u& f9 U0 Q
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型# |- d& o9 h7 C" {5 A3 G
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
1 J2 [ S0 a6 J2 D2 d* d+ m2 S: }2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
4 Q; q m W3 l1 ^3 F3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
8 ]3 C. M8 g' W. z2 p5 C4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
% ~' L9 b5 D; y5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。: O$ O5 C4 p- K$ Y
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型) i3 r0 d9 g1 q( h2 S
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
/ _' r% s- @* w# C2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。6 M7 F- g, A1 S( M+ A* s
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
a- a" b$ e" |+ O3 s6 t3 J4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
2 j8 C) `- P* v5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。! h4 j5 a" J3 }8 ^- Y' v1 \
五、因果推理法常用句型. Q+ [6 x! }1 c4 R
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
2 q0 B, ^ ^5 S2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
* v7 U8 R0 }+ a: d3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
' p+ P9 r$ t/ s9 W4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。, ?* Y5 T* {, t: o
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。1 N4 v! {; O0 h& J; R# m
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