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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!1 o$ G/ N% ^1 O

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一. 开头句型0 y" l( k5 `* m* a! P. W& X5 v
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
( k0 D! {" F4 r' K2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
- N4 i! t" O, l+ w. ~( r% k3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4 T' i2 h- h# C2 u4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
9 r8 D  p/ D- y5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......: l7 L1 o+ O' J% }2 I3 S
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......# ~% @3 }, `8 c/ e7 n
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
6 d4 {: u- W" v8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......( I0 H) Z2 a6 D2 u
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
7 g9 G9 k  ]# A$ \& x5 o/ I10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……3 n9 l3 u' h9 |+ k$ E9 {# S
二. 衔接句型
5 x# D  L7 `2 [; S1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......% e) g7 u& h! U' V* `1 P7 m
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
# c; G2 n, A) V2 h* V! \0 D& w9 i3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
4 l* X# v  ]9 |9 i# h+ s0 a4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……, R  I7 j1 N( L1 Q
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
8 z$ n9 y3 b7 x- m5 j: F' e6. For all that... 对于这一切......( g/ Y4 b* {% c' q. O9 S$ n
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
; N  y+ H2 n7 Y2 j2 i) M0 {7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型
9 V& a  v, W( p# {1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
2 D% |: f' K- K3 u- [2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。3 Z. k7 M" F  Z8 _0 u. }. y) x9 x9 `
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。1 d/ p0 n8 b+ j* m( m, f& V  t
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
6 d' u. _6 X( e' J2 }8 w5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。; Z" x0 y0 r4 ]6 ?
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型( p0 d' V4 K' R- v# D
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
: P, H; j6 R9 P% K2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
/ m  S# Z0 w# }3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。; L: l1 w3 ]8 w7 p
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...$ R! I6 `7 P9 N* V( ^6 {
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
* g/ T& w4 l2 c3 S) N6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...* E+ M# q9 i7 }$ t7 }
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。6 E* a  O. d% o0 k& E
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…..." B" [$ z! y( d
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
! \) _5 K5 ?* H0 l1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
5 `& P/ m9 J; l, C2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。$ [& f2 _( @! q0 D! l6 Y2 q7 K
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
8 `9 `1 j7 x! f; G4 b4.Take … for example. 以......为例。, e" }9 U1 j# N& V- ]
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
$ N, k$ A8 c* w- c; y; B0 @7 M7 b6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型, [5 x: c- a* u# w; \: F& P
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
: b" g0 {( O( K! n3 O2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。, G) q2 |! S) T5 D1 ]1 E
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
' o+ A# i6 d: `* ^3 r6 ^4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。* U! g7 W* W. Z9 N
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。/ |4 G3 M7 u1 }* h  `" R
五、因果推理法常用句型* N+ u& Q% {' B/ f$ ?9 c! Y" L' \- S
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
& ~- e8 [+ E* {; ]! M# v2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
4 ]5 p! k$ m) E" |. k9 u3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。$ t. S/ F6 H9 q$ w" n
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
& [, _( z+ R" c- j5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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