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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!4 J, t2 P* L% d1 \- y6 C

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* D8 {2 W. i# v一. 开头句型% t1 u: W! x  ^5 s
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
& T& V0 j3 ^+ z. G3 X# o( d2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
  S8 E, |8 M4 S9 Y3 G; P" ~. ]3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
( u' n; u+ s( j3 Z4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,* }. K3 p0 R+ f% c9 C4 }0 Q, S
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......1 w+ ^9 V* V" x' P) x
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......- M' X1 _& R' q" j1 v
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
) S% u( N5 E; O; Y  `5 A8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
9 }7 y& X% q  M# f( [$ I9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要. E9 L2 a- \9 }5 F1 c
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
+ W: U6 V2 _0 |6 |2 q  r) o二. 衔接句型/ a6 E4 L9 `- V4 ^; ]) A
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......9 z7 G( S: k7 R3 ?' v
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
: G9 U" U! ~- a" R6 }2 T7 ]3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
& g! g; e3 Y! `6 Z* U7 [( ?/ o4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
# S2 I9 N7 ?; y# C5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
8 [1 M! |! J( \. i" U5 F: |; v6. For all that... 对于这一切......: F/ {9 J+ ^- i0 {: U9 s
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......1 X9 J+ T+ E" [" {- T$ \/ d# ^
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型
% s( c3 ~2 }/ j* _( b: I6 c1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. P3 y5 Y  Z! @: r7 d% f
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。' I* u% u  K9 o4 B/ `% n  x: ^
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。( W' q8 K+ L$ s5 `. c) t
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。- P1 O! l) H- R5 ]/ G
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。" X, o# n$ y  Y2 E
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。  B$ F1 s: w  {! {" }
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四、常用于引言段的句型- Y( w/ F+ a. d7 X6 r7 Q8 d3 b
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
0 o- @2 _% w$ i% m6 u! ~2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。: r: U+ j+ u* o/ v
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
6 r! _% Q1 W6 L) l, h4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
) @! I& d# h4 S' A2 x$ f5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。' ]$ J8 b, F, g1 C, I5 p
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
! w  _2 Y  z4 d1 \9 t5 F7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。7 g9 p1 d* E4 n8 e" R) ?+ f
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
; x7 y7 ]& y# l5 M6 g9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
9 n9 v; b9 S% K1 Z- d1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。) k/ \6 U+ N. I" G8 J5 }- K) l
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
1 {% o, [  h4 e, a3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
3 ]( @% H8 |) N" h0 T! w7 Q4.Take … for example. 以......为例。# ?0 e: K( p1 D( q/ s; l
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。. g% }# ^7 [. R  S. J
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
0 @& O7 D, ]7 n. T, h7 P1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
% E7 Z2 Z* B8 Q) g" ~; \2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
& O- m& V/ C5 j3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。2 b! `3 j' j+ @5 v
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
" D7 h: S+ V4 |5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
* }# b* P% ]/ f: a& J五、因果推理法常用句型" V5 P4 N0 J2 y* Z# }
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。) V9 G" |& l3 T0 ?# y" B9 Z
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
2 J6 {8 Z4 D+ r. i" `- i/ ~: X7 [3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
' ~; g0 p3 N  [8 Z( @4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。: \, M: K* u9 k7 N1 u
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。; p/ k' Z% T" b* `8 {4 m0 S! x

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