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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型5 \1 |5 i! H8 k, I- @4 L
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
$ s, Q8 i9 C  y% i( {% Q  n2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
0 e" o2 k' R! V; j. D3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
6 Z, }# A! J+ M9 J; q  n9 _" u4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
0 \0 u% Q- F8 C; K5 {( V5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......6 X- g1 o+ |1 U' Q: Y- N
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
2 i( M" l6 t" Y5 l4 v# W7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
3 e  ?  ]' c3 c8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
. @: _* C7 p. b/ ~9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
2 R5 g% `" Y2 F) ^9 H* E* B10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……( m+ m3 q6 B) V  F8 H
二. 衔接句型
( H' w" B9 p" e/ J+ b) D1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......* P4 I1 l5 c) s. `' `+ ]( z5 a# ?7 t
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
% J' [+ f) H' Z1 q( \/ S: I3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
9 W# @" i0 l, H4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……4 i' G& W" u$ f# f5 U5 ?  z$ s# n- U
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
1 ^. O4 P. q8 y7 `' R6. For all that... 对于这一切......: M. f) z" y! k, t5 ~
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
- \' m1 K& n) D: ?6 R2 C* u7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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: v2 ^9 v3 g+ ~: C三、举例句型
3 G2 v  K$ F; Q5 H! u1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
' T# a, `# [9 d0 d( D2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
$ C; _' g5 E( A! ~3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
5 h+ m& j; L; v$ D/ `6 A4.Take … for example. 以......为例。" ?. Q$ {) I7 h
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
. P( T6 l3 ?4 Y% c: B. I6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型
' F' g2 M# t1 {! j7 y1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
" I  O( w5 n8 \/ B$ v3 x2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。: v. t* n5 Z: Q
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
* @/ k9 J" r' M  L) C+ U, E4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...: L' U% U, Q) g: _5 N* v% @
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
3 k% v" v7 ]( y6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
9 J) t( Z& J- z7 v9 f, W, _$ r0 R7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。' H! d- t( w: {
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...8 c, G  S7 C2 Q/ _0 }
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型$ K( T! x0 Y3 E: C2 Y- Q
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。! l6 F# \6 M; L  F. ]
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
9 f( _/ J* S& Q/ u3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
( G9 b! ]# a# m% p+ B4.Take … for example. 以......为例。/ A" |( J6 Z; B
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
3 L# E3 ?2 l" Y! v! z/ [) r7 o4 Y8 C( M6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
  w& ~7 n" p: O% M1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
/ L5 F0 T6 c) C$ @/ b$ N2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
/ `4 A, w& z5 o/ S3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。& K! [+ C7 T1 I% j8 D
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。3 @& v$ C& N- f
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。2 y1 T4 U8 u0 J
五、因果推理法常用句型
# U+ \5 r% g3 A2 y8 g1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。# q) O( B: L7 K+ g
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
6 h$ D% x  ~2 [  X- Z3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。: Y* p, \! y  J  V
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
- ]3 y. ~: j0 X7 g5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。; f. ~! P/ G. T2 e+ K! K4 M
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