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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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, E& o+ O9 H- D6 h3 d0 t: z! @( z一. 开头句型
) x' c) F" m2 Z# s, \( j& B4 I1 {3 F, ^1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
2 [, j+ E* r" ^0 A8 s' W2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......$ h4 C: @3 I% g6 u% m- n1 i5 T
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
- b: C( X( Z8 k2 A) v) A' c4 t4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
! b8 E6 `/ ]+ f+ f/ T) \ E. g9 T5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......$ h4 r4 P: x) A6 q* y$ ~; k) H
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......: P$ w0 Q, X2 f1 H' c0 Q
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
5 K. i" y% f( A. b! v- ~- h8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
' D* l0 p. A9 ^# d3 j9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
( q# \5 g1 k% g& o* S* e$ a10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……; T) i5 Q" `4 d" M% j0 w
二. 衔接句型
5 Y; G$ l" a3 n1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......: z3 j) I" w \ G
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,....../ I3 N/ @) {' r+ P9 X. h
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
, c0 l4 v' H( Q* B6 Y4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……: {0 {( o" v, |* g
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...) Q8 q* ?: \+ }; U5 Y
6. For all that... 对于这一切......* c! T0 V Y- G# z3 X
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
+ f' |# Y5 x3 f( I& c6 M; Z7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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9 y9 L. O* C7 ^3 j: D三、举例句型
* ~3 [$ B- b# x1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
( @ u! X; }, }( D4 J2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。; m0 |9 p( ?* N- J( M0 C
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。- e/ q) r- u3 J) Y$ Q4 w' M! p" n
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
; U( w6 K! Z2 m# j: V5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。# V, o7 R1 d7 I- F
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型* t+ m) D* v d1 G+ i) m
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...3 w) H/ \, @- s
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
' h8 ^: f* r, K9 g$ f8 z% I1 `3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
6 J5 Q1 h- b( b. ~" Q5 U% z3 A$ W4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
4 ~0 {9 e1 B/ n( o$ y5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
1 `0 z7 b% p( l; _6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...8 X* }( g8 Y0 g% _9 t6 }0 i
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
! j# g% ~! J! ^4 `9 b; `9 f+ ~8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...1 w+ Z" f( j, [% G* H! Y
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
$ `3 @! h- R6 x7 B! z* d) l1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。6 c3 [* h" \6 c9 V- P
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。8 e( z U. u4 Y5 V+ U8 \2 A
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。% ^- m9 C+ z8 k" ~0 N' L9 r
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
% `5 V2 \1 w; b/ X. Z( y- p. z5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。: o3 F0 x4 n; h3 Q3 q
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型 c5 r( s7 M5 x8 X
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
2 M* E8 N4 K9 b& a& p" y2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。" y8 W7 K9 ?" c1 N) \# L; }
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。% Z" c: q! l3 i9 c/ d! c
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
) d5 l) Z. j; a/ M8 E! r5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 Q8 ]0 M2 ~7 ~
五、因果推理法常用句型
! V' A4 D) a2 K; M) f4 d; S: P1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
3 V/ W) A: p$ }9 b1 O7 f; F+ X2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。% Q9 T, W# w! |; q* ]
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
, `8 V5 g" s3 ?& M2 j4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。% f4 C* G5 G% X$ k/ l
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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