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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!9 {) F5 Q9 M% ]" M& h: p" w
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' b; T+ U) P2 g3 E; U( @0 B Q# z一. 开头句型
7 o, W- d5 N/ ^" g1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言# B8 `2 D2 }9 E9 P; w; c: {4 R
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......) N6 Q9 Y. _& |5 G1 k1 b& X( J
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
8 A+ l; i0 |2 [" r# C Q- `+ z" v4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
. v2 y# g0 D" \! e4 A u5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......2 K* }/ ~" `! L* Y( g
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......3 {( a4 U- k& F# @" r' `% V' ^
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......& r2 Z0 n* g3 P7 |" _: _9 E
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
7 I% N: ?( y. q0 K; o1 c* Z* }9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要. k3 m% e( p+ r. T$ ?# n
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
7 h3 u6 C6 V+ o9 S E5 @8 X二. 衔接句型
% ~. X. U0 K9 A4 W/ n- _$ @$ h1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......5 |' k3 N. i4 R
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......% e& `4 B. b/ n
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
6 L1 g" F; \/ W0 l( s5 I" m4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……' o/ r* k+ f4 V6 H+ ]( A
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
3 w9 p Y! u2 G) ]) H# j6. For all that... 对于这一切......
$ A. [- e) ^& c9 d8 |+ g1 CIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......: f$ u4 f9 ~) K/ v& H0 T
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......" ?- P8 [* U ^$ J& f- O* f& b! ^
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三、举例句型
7 Z3 @$ x% P, S1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
' f2 e3 Z4 X7 ?2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。4 s8 D/ ?! m& h1 p6 t# g2 Y. i
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。: M" i2 y7 X7 O! Y
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。3 D) c: ]. O: {4 x
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
% Q% |! c% E$ f5 d( ~: W+ d$ M6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型
: A5 J3 ^3 q6 u/ G; }' w. b1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
" n( d: M: n+ R' \2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。" {4 l6 z( i% v4 f$ O7 t
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
$ s. v' @$ b7 u/ A4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…..." p& Y! s( N) w6 D0 [4 W
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。; \6 s) R( Q% ?/ o8 N6 w6 t
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
8 n- m/ [; Y( a; f0 R7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。9 T0 N% n, o9 l, L* q# g/ Q! |7 T
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
, N; C, E; W/ N- b9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型0 a4 m$ y: C: F6 H3 f1 Z6 G3 G) d
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
' f+ j8 k0 B% w' k& Z2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
1 h. V5 Y3 X c$ Y1 q3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
6 D7 `. }+ @& W5 L) G# _# U! Z4.Take … for example. 以......为例。' Y1 ]6 R9 @9 k7 L) s4 Q
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 u$ K2 d4 g( S9 a' m$ j# `
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型5 y0 |* j0 Y. O4 V: M0 n/ g: l/ M7 X
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
7 j: J5 L3 i$ H2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
5 T2 g# b% ]( V8 V$ Z3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。& c; Y4 g( Z ?; u; p8 J
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
1 P) S) ?1 h3 k; ~) r5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。- x5 g' s" i; ^0 L
五、因果推理法常用句型4 A# f! G) c3 d. W) H: W2 d" P' U
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
8 f5 G4 W! T( E0 {3 z1 z2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
5 i6 N0 a& @: z- X) I3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。4 X1 @/ a1 ~- [1 }. `0 t
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
. m1 b% g5 v' T! ~; B/ v5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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