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Speaking two languages may keep the mind sharp longer than knowing only a single language, even in those who can’t read.
' }/ M* M7 n7 W" K* S' y" u, P Scientists reviewed the records of 391 bilingual and 257 monolingual patients diagnosed with dementia between 2006 and 2012 at a clinic in Hyderabad, India. Patients who spoke two languages developed the first signs of dementia an average of 4.5 years later than those who spoke only one language.2 o* f- r7 h- W# P/ u
Additional results suggest that education alone cannot account for the difference. Bilingual speakers who could not read developed dementia an average of six years later than single-language speakers, the researchers reported last week in the journal Neurology.
6 \. r8 C2 F" I- H2 d6 XKnowing three or more languages provided no extra benefit, the authors said.5 K3 d$ ~4 {& p9 d+ G! U4 P
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6 p1 m6 b& T2 MFrom: http://www.washingtonpost.com/na ... 37c6f484_story.html |
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