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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!8 [+ H6 x) i( S
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一. 开头句型$ V% h; [) U8 d. ~% a
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
# `. |+ A& U5 R1 p' k6 l2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,....... [2 Y& N/ t5 s& t0 X# J5 O+ U
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... G# x, r! y$ }; B- O
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
" T; `. {/ I8 Z0 m$ _1 i+ i1 ^5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......, _( {2 V' d$ }% u- u" p
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......+ v/ S" E" t% r
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......9 B, D. k: [! S
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......" P, w9 N& z8 F+ F6 X& m( U
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要/ {3 H6 ]3 f; t3 e* M
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……% {0 z; W$ I( e( D! k" Q
二. 衔接句型3 l) {9 P) n8 [
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......! W9 @4 l7 T9 r
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
: a3 X) L% j4 j! w3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
* `* \) c4 b6 |* Q4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……8 j2 N+ y" c. r+ k# S
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
+ c* S; F% n+ l, R6. For all that... 对于这一切......
& Q3 P. n/ m% g' ^& `, l/ ^In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
, ^# @5 N% O7 K8 P& Y( E6 K7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......" n; F7 p2 r- E Y
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三、举例句型
K E' z' ?2 l/ P# F1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。+ C: h% ]" p9 L; ~! w7 l
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。& w2 I9 I9 j& @% K1 `4 |
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
3 `% j+ U$ i" h/ f( G4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
- k' j2 X. ]8 v) H5 o ?" |5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
# w. }( \: n# s+ f' f/ ?" x7 N6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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5 A K! `, K$ `8 o" n t# K 四、常用于引言段的句型
k1 a9 e4 [* A7 J! V1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...) ]" k; C. |) w4 I% y2 U
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。' \9 F" A$ E1 T+ c4 D2 z" h# N$ H
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。4 e( \$ ^) t" E3 I5 j- l5 X
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...0 J+ {" o ?& ^. o1 D' X0 S. m
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
8 U8 |$ _! g; Q& i* r. [6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...' g0 G4 u0 U; L4 N
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。8 [8 {" r6 o% t1 I: A
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...7 m) ]% n8 G6 _7 s8 }2 V% \6 E
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型- H \0 r) z' \0 o) x
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。* v: q2 d7 X; s0 K8 L1 C
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。& m! J b9 _2 M; z' T% G& P
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
% `. G: o2 J3 b% {* M1 i4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
7 G' O1 A' ^; Y: h. z' E& |5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。3 J6 o$ L4 l M+ H2 i- h4 G
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
0 @8 c: g( s3 ^; |" a7 H* a( b1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。9 S$ [8 v/ k5 @/ l9 _
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。3 l1 O; C. K5 c3 o
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。- U) a5 ?& i# J7 Q+ c
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
- ~8 Y% Q3 r# ] @6 P" _5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。7 p& O' L h8 d, I
五、因果推理法常用句型
" H1 |6 f6 Y! r0 F) ~' b1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。0 A; c0 b. _% H& R; z% w
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
! |% l5 ]" P2 l3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
1 Z, C+ u' K( L$ Q& }4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
o" k" `& M; I! ~4 \+ _& w5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。7 }( ?( c) j2 ?" v4 D
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