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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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0 @; r2 w( `- o6 R7 h/ C; a6 P一. 开头句型
; n5 m- ?, E8 c* R1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言" W  b* }4 M& I: q- Z, ~0 z
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
& X3 K& j6 V4 V0 J8 `" D5 _+ e3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
) y4 ?2 P# m3 ?* h  ]; o& @/ I4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
/ l5 ^; u% A) y* X& E/ z9 t5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......# Q8 ~1 K! ]$ Y0 s) Z# A
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
! |% h2 h: G5 @& C/ W6 c7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
4 O! D; K1 X1 _% O" c. W8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......3 E( `3 r! q  v* d1 G  @
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要. t" Y1 S6 [) T# C5 ^
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……7 X- e& W1 R- A" W2 p/ `
二. 衔接句型
7 C8 H# {3 N) @2 i' B1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
: \7 b, F$ x5 u6 ]# }; ]# v% D2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......" \/ s( ^  a! Z; B2 }: ]  {* s
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,- z1 y1 W, R8 X
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……( k# N$ U$ |2 N! Z
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...9 L$ ~( w2 |! d9 j& o0 `8 @
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
2 E4 p2 Q* t5 M; \: R" LIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......* o' L! K& Z' I$ l9 \4 s  @/ F. ?
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型% A) i+ O% W, Y' h& Q9 d# x& N
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
3 z! A6 ?8 Y( n9 X; u2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。6 O4 M. x; w% A) w  x
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
6 D4 `) `' n  y- W  k, E4 c4.Take … for example. 以......为例。8 S" r9 s4 p# b. A3 H
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。/ \/ K" l3 D$ e: P3 Z0 `' q
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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7 t4 C( R  U, n" ?0 L0 v. a 四、常用于引言段的句型
* j6 y0 q* x: I4 d/ Q+ Z1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...1 G; Z0 S4 E" v- ~1 }% T
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。0 x) }) W& Z3 ^" L$ M9 Z- ~3 r
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
# _. l- D; ]. ]; q4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
; M5 v. _+ J, F. `5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。' e! g- I& M# q! s! @/ a
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...; R) e" U7 H  `3 o
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。5 `* c- e4 z5 {
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
$ T% [" \! W: }( v6 U. b% C2 M& x9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型/ }) z4 K5 `1 w( J2 P1 Q
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。0 g% k" m( v4 E# W* }
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
+ S5 }8 Y% J" O3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
4 E, a1 ?" ?" ]% `2 U( X4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
0 R( N3 P1 ]& I  l5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
, x; [* N  x. i6 f, d; }5 z/ y6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型9 w, ^0 ?+ D) ~" m1 B. }; `
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。) A  f9 c' s- S; R9 v! |
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
2 \$ L, t$ s5 F3 {2 B% m3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。7 X! o5 W0 T! m+ k5 C$ q- a
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。" H, T( S0 o$ Y  Y2 Q
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。, v/ ~8 v' P! A5 t0 A1 C+ W
五、因果推理法常用句型3 u! w% H( F6 O3 e" p- H( J8 `
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。' i- l) v% p/ w' f* A& g$ w1 O
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。9 C2 E5 G5 j+ F
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
$ J! ?2 _" w/ A6 Z4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。: Y1 o9 J) B2 D; {: H: j5 e) {2 s% j
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。* ?" e- m& G; A/ h7 X4 W, @' \( s9 K

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