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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!# \( c; U9 a4 U: n0 |
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一. 开头句型% I6 w; ~5 i$ `9 z# `
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
& h% K0 z2 i) A& G7 r; i2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
% W( f6 `" R$ f0 t3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
5 O; g6 z7 v, Z4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
! Y- ?3 x+ b% A, `! N3 l5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
; D' k& @& k5 I; X- D3 x7 Q: s: D6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为...... H! `) b* O) B- P- J: ^: ^& B* m
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
( F ~6 H7 Y' F ~, e8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认....../ T- M; _: t4 n0 G' O- u6 l2 [0 k9 a3 m
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要( F$ {- w9 T+ M
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……4 Z# Z8 _0 n% O6 O. a
二. 衔接句型: s$ k4 N7 R4 `; {! a& j0 g" p
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
1 d: u0 T% U6 V; j" ~ S' b2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......) k- y. L. L R8 @* v$ j
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
* o1 _. B, R1 r$ Y, a4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……! T+ O9 O" _$ `* }1 M& _$ L* _
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
# ?$ Q( F4 W( C9 U6. For all that... 对于这一切......
6 V4 c7 N7 j( \: YIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......2 m6 f0 K4 }" F; k% Q% h
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......0 v7 C {7 x5 z/ y3 a
* ?2 ^5 v! @ Q4 g' v三、举例句型; }" k3 V0 g/ [# U) h; O0 @: K
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
" U) k% g0 h/ h+ U3 j& M2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
- S3 K4 \! t1 ?; u- M1 r" I% z% Z3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。1 r5 P7 W5 K9 M9 E0 ]5 I M# R, v
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。' Y0 R" S7 I) Z+ N7 A
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
, {1 |* u3 U1 v5 o6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。- {1 e7 T& J& K5 @# S% R
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四、常用于引言段的句型' Z% x8 g6 I" I: C' @4 X2 n, f
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
6 p9 ], W7 N0 s, D6 ]1 @0 |2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
+ w0 a8 V K- c5 T" a$ O2 a; s( _4 d6 }2 P3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。" |6 t$ ]4 a7 d U7 k
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
7 e, Z4 E% |9 e5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
+ T$ @. E! g# }- ], a6 A8 B4 I6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
7 f, D9 c2 c8 t( _4 y; d7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
) q- L3 X, o' ~) e2 {: o8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...) F3 B- ]( ]8 p
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
+ F3 o# e* \5 S) q; [# o" f8 H1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
6 f9 x* \1 i8 B/ p9 X9 z2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
p2 ~" K9 g% Q3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。1 c z V, }! k" r
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。5 s2 ]' L6 k- q; Y& b
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。8 L9 b5 y. j* B% H6 p# f
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型5 S4 E9 U* s* w( h% o
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
. ^" r; ^+ a; C- z v2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
: r a0 M# V; I3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
# k( @2 o% U8 ^+ ~$ |4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。6 p$ E9 `" `- T2 _# w
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。/ ~5 S1 z. z% D" K0 A, c1 [
五、因果推理法常用句型" D; S/ K" Z* n% m$ G& [0 C4 p
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。! w0 c9 P; F3 d( l/ C5 z
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。" q& e: s1 P- i! ^
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
" q6 E0 \. g; \9 o( k5 j1 a3 ?4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。! s. X: Z$ w, n/ u
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。3 k9 ^* ~& K; a3 X
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