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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!2 B: d( s1 X& I: }6 ~) e

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一. 开头句型
" X# p- q8 Z* Y6 @1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
( T, p$ c6 n  y# K0 H2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
$ y4 i7 Z+ _7 A! _; _3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
' T4 G, n( Q( f6 P& G% P+ R4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
- e. u* I) v& Y- m) ^% N: I+ @5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......% Q+ ^7 \. l: k. y
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
* ~: b! Z* N4 i; p( X8 z  ?$ @# Y7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......& H! u" p$ n- j0 {0 a
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
& I# ^* g# Q5 H) H4 e- M: F4 u& l9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
, n, |1 o) D. E3 @, E. K; `0 Q10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
$ [- B7 A1 [% P3 O二. 衔接句型5 v  L. U, C8 D& Y
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
% \  g: [" j+ q, D! H6 A4 a2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......5 ^* ]  t3 ~2 p
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,- r3 a4 Z5 ~; j3 n
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
; U& h' A# b# g5 \/ j5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是….../ V) a/ T, `6 C8 G, u
6. For all that... 对于这一切......5 \  g" t9 X: t8 T1 w
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......3 v: A: b8 ~9 [% ?9 K$ j
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为....... Z0 J  S0 Y% r2 h
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三、举例句型* D& X+ B9 n4 c  k- g
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
- U/ r, x% a6 N2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。/ u* n% N# z6 W
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
. E  E  x! S& r0 d& m8 A4.Take … for example. 以......为例。& W% s8 |5 s5 L6 L$ P0 i
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
/ s: A0 u8 G. _! c6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型
* a7 O$ m) i$ t, H0 {1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
8 B% z$ n/ E' M7 ~) e7 N2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。' r7 U# C9 g9 O8 u3 \9 W2 U1 J
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。: p% C! _3 r9 S' {  p9 ]
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...# H1 ~# ^3 h% Y% [
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。: W. @7 _. O2 x* x0 N" {: \
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...& t0 E  y& T$ S$ h3 ]% G# r% r2 d
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
# p" {) h/ `: M0 r& {  [8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...4 f9 ?. b% @: `9 p% s/ F
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型2 [) L8 n/ e! C  R! f0 m  c
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
# z, E" J" _3 E4 R2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。6 k7 i/ d2 u' d" u
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
: Z4 n" i( u7 {7 h3 F0 P4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
% H- C8 Y) x: g" s9 q5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
/ @4 J& D- o+ V8 O. f# p* h6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型8 ~9 G  ?2 U9 D, ]. B, Y3 @" F
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
0 ]- c, z, S' u2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
2 R7 o$ \  Z' A6 ~3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
9 a8 B0 N6 j/ F0 h8 c4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。) T0 @7 j4 F/ D! K5 u
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。4 M* P$ S! e  x2 R3 ~
五、因果推理法常用句型
8 J) T( Y9 P) v* V1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。3 q: G3 F* |- \! c3 N- v8 ~4 K
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。7 h9 X+ o9 S. h" P7 w
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
1 P/ L$ H9 M6 y4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
9 I5 s' l3 C  u: C' b% A5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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