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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!, {" ^! u7 C) I8 d& U( V% W

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. L% Z: A. H6 @/ q% S& v一. 开头句型
( y% |" Q( f5 ~7 K1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言7 X0 S# I9 o7 r
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
5 k! G- M: u0 z- t: m3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
0 S$ h: e: o, M& e* a' k! }4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
: E$ T, {( z( P) h* R5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
! l" q! n: z; \+ g$ d9 Z4 B  L6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......# z* `1 a9 Y6 A: x4 W) x. M) ^* d7 Z
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......8 q. U2 v7 n1 x2 m
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......3 J! W. e  I8 K; G9 a( t
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
$ N. ?5 V) M$ \/ W( R# j10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……" c% }& s" ^( U) x
二. 衔接句型5 P4 a$ O  K+ L8 y% t* L4 ]) _
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是....../ H5 W( O# M% G/ d( ^- U" a$ \
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
8 R( `9 }; B( s' t7 t3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,# f5 ?* }" j# T: H% k
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
, g: i( Y# u# F8 b5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
: ?+ Q' x# m" K! B6. For all that... 对于这一切......4 ~" d1 G6 j2 r6 X3 A' l6 z8 g
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......8 e  v- C' A) f
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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- }& d3 N3 k+ ?# {0 u+ V. i三、举例句型% K& l% P/ |, g$ N0 K
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. @. _# g. l6 A+ h. J2 m. s; \7 N
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
; n" t/ s8 i. M7 W7 _2 Q, q# Z, d3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。% I" p( ]  B9 ^* ~
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
+ U$ j9 B  D# M- K/ ]5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
  \+ \5 Z# t  q& J5 f6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。  |! y$ [5 F  A8 X% k
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四、常用于引言段的句型1 J0 H: V' N8 \( }6 s
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
, @3 U/ V1 U$ H- p8 j2 m( |% M* o- m7 L2 B2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。( w, N0 M* S/ Z, Q8 r* P) {! w
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
3 I! j! s: ?4 W  G- k4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
9 |' V$ g* C* ~& ?+ B  a5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。4 W" I  e/ Y  T" b
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...$ J/ T/ [3 m9 O( ]
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。8 e- m- D# Y6 }4 T- }% G. a& {
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...  J8 w6 T2 f% @. d  s0 G0 d
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型9 N8 N  \* p% f* L
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。/ p+ U1 U9 B  n3 h4 V
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。0 M" B) s* ^0 d* m: Z7 M
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
+ X+ Y* z" n/ j/ N. F# P# a4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
0 q! B# g6 s+ I0 I  r, M2 I5 b5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
% r. Y/ V9 b' R6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
' D9 b: k; D' [3 w( v. Q1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
$ v2 F6 F$ H5 r% V5 T- ~' }  q, ~, R2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。* I' u; I8 u) ]0 y- A; X; w
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
! }& K% s/ I' v5 w' n7 }4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
3 u- B1 m. O3 Y5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
3 X! {( C/ c0 o9 K五、因果推理法常用句型, S: M* h1 J8 n) c! p
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
2 S. T" p1 [" n7 G) x2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
; M3 `9 X, E+ M3 f# Q3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。& t) \. A. i6 `' z' E
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
6 p8 T1 m9 }' N: q" a6 J+ U1 ^% }5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。4 m  {$ j: D( E- B

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