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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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" Y j: f! p/ P j+ W( d一. 开头句型1 v4 H& _# _( s$ R, b
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
" |3 d+ ]$ s1 ?$ A# F3 i- F, ?2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......' C( s$ P" m* [. W+ ?& f
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......$ Q- I- Q* {' u
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,! p4 F ? F1 m6 w
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......4 o2 `6 f; ]1 y* W* ^. c
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......+ U7 W. E0 j7 u# w; _) Z4 t, e
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
x& y7 W& c& ~% _5 F8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
* ]$ b" n0 K/ m) g _* m' `9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
4 t' K. [( O" Q6 j10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
! S+ E+ N& o- O( B! J二. 衔接句型, o% N5 u4 `8 r3 a3 |: L) R
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
% g* b8 E" P' c- J. E2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
: k0 U6 s! H2 m5 G/ I3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
) \5 U9 q- q2 |4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……, u' M1 Y! V' C: n _! n
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
2 f+ \' ?- t5 g, @8 |6. For all that... 对于这一切....../ I8 F1 l6 x- ^# ?! \; S
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......! L( c! _6 ?* y0 [7 l3 T2 z3 w
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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* W( N" x; W9 p' H三、举例句型
9 f( a) r5 k: M1 |1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
0 n/ d, X$ S- j- K. D2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。* N( D* g* w) {0 V
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。' x! H: u6 ]; w) Y# t$ J
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
* }2 S6 q0 l$ z! o2 |' P: r8 i" [5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
4 q* A6 ]: N2 f7 P6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型
* r* M+ e6 R0 Z1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…... ^5 q- Q9 _. S4 Q
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。2 g$ P4 E8 z' Q2 O( ]
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
+ F/ n5 f' p v8 Z y0 F2 V4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...& s# S& h% N6 {- P/ g9 n/ I
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
7 q) k1 |; q+ A* Q5 ]. j$ m8 }6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
' a+ h# I* P- m+ x4 j7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。. z$ X/ N/ k6 K8 F& h
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
. Q, e8 d8 D0 C- ]9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型5 t9 e! B5 n2 _( Y
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。+ [; n+ e8 V2 T9 M
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
2 C) I) S# Y' o& F( |5 T7 i' `. B3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。) K" G+ H( q% P6 }7 `- L
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
8 p$ [6 o! v: ^! l2 X r: p0 A5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。* b0 _+ o7 P$ z9 y2 Z ~
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
$ m+ [5 ^. m5 Z a# |1 Z8 l; p( r1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 k8 O, o' p/ e& p# }. ]$ _
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。: K3 y: z6 X) @7 L5 t
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。4 l/ j; z$ j2 o
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。. q5 Y/ o' ^4 w1 X
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。2 N8 u c( y8 Z6 F4 t; _% k0 k/ Q
五、因果推理法常用句型$ t4 z- w" X W) Z5 F' t3 _1 ^
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。/ y/ m; b3 x$ v/ j8 K
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。% k% K- y4 z( y& X: N4 n# Y' n) }
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
C! s2 y9 N6 W `: p4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
) @' k8 I6 w! O, W; b) \5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。3 j. g# E1 y, Q5 }$ c( t
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