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Speaking two languages may keep the mind sharp longer than knowing only a single language, even in those who can’t read.
. L' |. _6 `. p C; G Scientists reviewed the records of 391 bilingual and 257 monolingual patients diagnosed with dementia between 2006 and 2012 at a clinic in Hyderabad, India. Patients who spoke two languages developed the first signs of dementia an average of 4.5 years later than those who spoke only one language., e- b" c: h& f' `
Additional results suggest that education alone cannot account for the difference. Bilingual speakers who could not read developed dementia an average of six years later than single-language speakers, the researchers reported last week in the journal Neurology.
. R2 |7 i. ^/ K# W0 E9 QKnowing three or more languages provided no extra benefit, the authors said./ u) R" @8 }/ J: s2 e
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' r. L9 H8 h$ c' z/ H* \3 HFrom: http://www.washingtonpost.com/na ... 37c6f484_story.html |
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