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Speaking two languages may keep the mind sharp longer than knowing only a single language, even in those who can’t read.
/ G# y2 F# p/ L& @1 V' y# Q$ t2 C0 k Scientists reviewed the records of 391 bilingual and 257 monolingual patients diagnosed with dementia between 2006 and 2012 at a clinic in Hyderabad, India. Patients who spoke two languages developed the first signs of dementia an average of 4.5 years later than those who spoke only one language.7 a* U0 p( X; G
Additional results suggest that education alone cannot account for the difference. Bilingual speakers who could not read developed dementia an average of six years later than single-language speakers, the researchers reported last week in the journal Neurology.$ ]3 p# V% |& P- _- b5 i% h
Knowing three or more languages provided no extra benefit, the authors said.7 i; [0 K' F V
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& t5 O7 u0 M2 mFrom: http://www.washingtonpost.com/na ... 37c6f484_story.html |
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