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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!- F! B9 p" O4 k% h- J) q# P  s0 A
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" `( ^4 _* N# w+ ^& x一. 开头句型
# R% g# M) R! x! B1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
, Y4 I( [1 u# }2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......+ e( r3 w  D  R; H% Z0 A! w
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
7 N+ ]  W4 J' H5 b9 s5 l4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
: o$ |! X/ E$ J/ V9 V5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
/ g% Y. {* p+ T6 B7 C6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
# P/ w- [1 o5 z2 E: |7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
- s0 x/ R3 Q8 X7 S8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
. a' ^5 b/ U% f  N& T" r9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
* [1 c& l# |' z1 _1 Y7 \8 x- h) D10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……4 ^5 l5 o. `  u: z; O
二. 衔接句型/ _, t; u9 x$ ^$ e
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......6 v7 q5 C0 B( e; X( y
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......2 m1 {, V! j7 O, {: `6 m# X
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
3 w0 z. L6 |  Y' ?4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……6 I, g0 G+ I/ l8 T
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
1 I# w8 g/ p& O2 [6. For all that... 对于这一切......
" L$ L: k/ ]3 O' j2 g! {In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
( @' i3 s; \7 _/ R9 v7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为....../ Q2 S7 `6 H0 x% ~- n

, q( K: z) k- X: U三、举例句型
' h* M2 ^- ?& _" J$ P$ Z5 N, Z1 y1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
. |6 K- }, ]3 h$ t) J2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
; r+ Q( V4 v3 J2 G0 [3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
. w, {- ?# k! A4.Take … for example. 以......为例。5 S2 y* t- j: J" l
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
% C/ z/ r& A/ q" D' v- c6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型  ^+ U+ M5 f# K& s2 i
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
& D1 D- x9 B! W4 I4 ]$ B2 b/ ]1 i2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。# v1 i& E7 Y; k2 C( ]7 L- \
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
/ E' d" ?- a) _4 o6 l4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...* U1 C' H$ V1 ?5 p. C0 v9 d( o
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
8 M; E+ f6 [6 S6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
6 Z. m# K7 m: `) \' u7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。7 ~- k/ g* b+ L
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
+ u/ q( ]: z4 D7 l# m# L' B, K9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型- G$ h( O5 {0 w- w
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。- P- ^% \! p7 p$ Z( b
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。; b' s5 u" R) s/ L$ A
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。" O3 C% f! W/ ~! @, v: c
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。8 u3 [9 j) M6 M( o5 s: h
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。+ t$ W: h* B9 b2 _; `+ d
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
  X. n$ u, E" @0 r1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
( \  L0 r4 W2 p2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。$ z1 x# }! s" L
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。. X+ S; Z* |6 U5 R2 b1 R) f
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
* X/ w# A6 a8 y  z( i5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。" T" N' j' U- L" f5 |. }( C
五、因果推理法常用句型9 L; J& }) b. x  a- I4 F, [% j
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。# D% T0 P8 P. |
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。- x0 ]% k& w5 B: R  g4 `1 l* p  v
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。! ]! V: w+ ~. s
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。" S- y" ~2 O& x/ j
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。" \* `9 t  x- C2 `5 C- }% P

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