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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型: X( W( {$ B9 S9 B$ X! f
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
5 ]- f) u1 U& R" b2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
3 P. \* D' M( E1 r3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......6 @8 a( A. Z8 U# R
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的," D- i9 Y, Q I/ y
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......$ M% A$ L3 B* U
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......5 h7 R9 g, D8 q C9 ^8 a' e. Q
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......5 A% M( Z) }. X+ N$ @$ H+ ? U" M
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......# \ v/ b- b5 k1 i
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要+ z- V3 g6 I/ X+ V
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
6 q/ q0 c$ p3 [* w二. 衔接句型% T$ B* x& ^7 h, ^2 G9 L3 ?4 ?) {
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......, E5 Z O. _3 L! U8 Y+ V, D
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......+ F P, a. H, ~8 E! ~1 Q5 j7 T
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,* l" Q, Y: ^" m
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
* P7 k: s) s1 V& d5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
# F% R9 F* h; S- W; H; b6. For all that... 对于这一切......
/ P- Y8 l5 H4 F) {! SIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......% n( d. p6 k$ B2 R1 M& L2 i+ F
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......9 S! B2 p7 N: B! T! z
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三、举例句型
) a4 Y1 ]% J5 f) }. y6 y1 b5 \. o1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。( D' d8 a2 M# _7 w
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。/ G' y9 f" T6 l0 D3 w
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。9 O" H8 }/ M1 I( Q7 T: j4 S$ o6 G- N
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
* v/ J# V) K# ?# `! W5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
R' a" E1 G5 N8 {; u6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。0 e! _/ R( K$ B: o( k3 a" M% n
- ^5 b6 p9 Y- h9 @ 四、常用于引言段的句型: F9 U) |& k3 k7 L5 s& O9 h
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
- V, `, {% }: M/ S0 L2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。' C: ?) ~7 l) b4 C9 |# [, S* i5 k
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
; x: o0 [/ A. R( Q( U/ _: H4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...- O; B7 u; v- D: h( k5 x! B! I
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
6 |4 N5 L' W9 q- d( R- v6 N6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...% n$ k: ]' f, K* P. J2 S# o
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。. k$ j) h: c4 l) w p/ E) O( F. A
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...; x$ ]7 l J( f2 B7 z, v
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型/ Z3 J9 N1 {% J$ C9 a: n
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
. p `& i' t2 t. k q$ {8 w2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
' i; b0 q) [: ^+ j, E) S" e3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。2 ^6 i- C! ?; Z. x3 {" B
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
& M) d. t: p3 u* I5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。1 W5 |% m$ A& N, {, T& c
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型) z. q" t; W h& [- P( M3 B4 D+ f
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。6 }1 i% X2 _5 }9 F
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
0 p8 p3 K. Q& w1 N6 A3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
) h+ J- q: u* Q6 | o' q W! ^4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。% v; r. g! q- y
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。3 [' x* s3 U5 N. n) L1 U
五、因果推理法常用句型( r2 Q) F" u( d9 ]7 q8 {
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。; J7 C0 Q7 I! P7 ]2 h, p0 c' a
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
2 P0 B4 I- \, k/ u$ z& M3 n" G/ |3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。( d3 R5 B4 J% H4 I+ A( [
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
: l( r. X5 q# ~5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。- f/ K; T/ C7 D" h# }& y
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