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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型
  M0 G7 {1 {2 {- \$ l3 w: G1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言' L. C; J$ l- X' H# g& {
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......  P7 b; B; W; r. Z* {' }3 K
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......# m/ h* L+ G) x8 j2 d9 `) H, m9 m' V
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,3 z/ G# A4 J& f8 Y; _% m5 ]& z
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......) K, G0 V" `2 t7 L7 q
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
8 J; y9 ?" N9 w" @/ U7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
& A6 n; U. J1 ?' l  F/ T1 T3 h$ T9 T1 N" K8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
! Z2 Z4 v: s( a( A, N9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
$ v. k. T* X& o10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
- A7 o) k0 ~. M" s' N$ o& @二. 衔接句型
3 d6 g: j: h# @: G1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
; G( B3 r* a/ S; i& {% T, I1 s. Y2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......% A- b- ?& o2 `/ Q% i* v
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,. e7 Y/ l6 L  X
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
. c* p  u0 m4 W( z1 o' g) x, n5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
, v/ \5 m2 M4 e$ T' t7 u6. For all that... 对于这一切......
) S! s% Y% x5 Z/ }( LIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......  i( d9 h% R$ C, P3 N8 y  t
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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% m  w" U2 J; U) V0 J三、举例句型/ T: @. \: @& q; t6 F# H' g9 b% Q
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
! e3 m* n, o& e2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。9 p1 {. n+ q0 K! c
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
6 o' I& u: I7 \4 n! w  o- I4.Take … for example. 以......为例。- f) E, Y' f$ R3 j1 X9 _2 ~
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
+ Z& S4 }; a: g/ u: x6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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四、常用于引言段的句型2 p+ {6 a/ W. h: p# E1 V
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
4 l" k- Y- L+ s8 ?: Q( D1 i2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
& Z8 J* q. N) R1 X" x" O3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
9 _8 ]" w' g% g4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...0 v* @4 R( C: E  u
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。( Q" d" j' @5 _  L7 S& ^1 I" N# ?. r
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...' B. l5 S" \  R  u
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
6 N+ b- \5 }+ V, o3 z1 T8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
  I/ m2 q4 V' t3 E* V( R9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
* f. ?9 C% }5 K3 Q1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
1 p' \& l9 i) m' N1 F+ `6 R2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
+ [5 Z# w1 B  I; r' ?- c3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。2 E! M& f4 c/ e4 W
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。6 T& ?8 x. l% Q  \( ~
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
/ L7 ]; F* r5 p" d- U' D; V6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
0 T9 l. J$ O+ |( Y1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。( p6 h9 w4 n% [. k6 J" I# d
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。; B1 g, @4 c: E0 c: V, [+ x) x
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
' o" k" B7 E" i% c% k% H4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
( F+ Z/ ^  \& i" @7 C' _1 m' R5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
: A& _6 l4 W, w* C3 B+ x" ]五、因果推理法常用句型& K9 u( ^" d" A$ X0 B
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
' I' ^5 Z: ^: ~: q2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。+ b3 Z! M+ U5 ^- a
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。' w% ]7 l+ |! Y$ u
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
, r# p* |! X1 k! U& T9 Y( p5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。/ c9 S  g" d" \- x: Q0 T

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