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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型2 W9 l( M4 F. w/ g
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言& x: t' ^% r; [1 D$ j
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,....../ D4 W6 W4 V' B1 i2 |$ B7 Z( L# D
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说....../ ~% a+ K; K2 D9 \5 u
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,! W2 T* K% Q; H8 V  b0 p
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......5 b+ d3 I. v/ O' k
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......1 s7 x; @4 I  L$ L% }( e
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
. {8 X: u& M8 H  C4 z8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......( _4 }& z) L. b% e8 v7 b
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
% M0 \0 N6 S3 |, @, ^10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……0 L& N+ n9 N: c( }' K
二. 衔接句型
" z" [& H$ p9 F1 x) {1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......8 Q3 r! v4 o. g) N& o+ a- y5 z4 k; @
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......6 [, u8 B; j9 d: k! F3 [) V
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
) P8 [! ?; K7 D+ a4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……* `. U) [( f- s/ O& d" ~2 D2 k
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
( S% Q% T$ j4 t4 \" S  B1 J  l6. For all that... 对于这一切......- r5 c- }' D7 }- t- P, F3 Y
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......- a( i; n7 _2 e$ @, _' g4 y
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为....../ U# Q' ]5 H# b8 ^* t! u

, ?2 `5 [. F" c$ M/ G5 w0 K- r三、举例句型1 C$ p1 t% f) f5 a7 U, a: U* q  \
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
( D  B* I$ Z7 N" F2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。+ d9 ]  G  Q$ R$ K2 v9 v
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。; B/ W# v; D7 h5 t( E3 x
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。1 g3 V" Y& l3 ?2 W% X
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。" R. n: C( f. K# i, f+ T" l
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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! O% E+ N' p8 W1 m% C- }" } 四、常用于引言段的句型' d& ^7 @! Z8 G3 v
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...5 e) t; ]2 r. r) v+ D
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
" e3 B, z2 |2 m3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
# _3 Y! O4 e0 [# ~1 v4 u4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
4 P% x0 f# K, p8 s5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
1 o) M, j$ Q2 e( N2 {& R. `: l6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
( E1 W" L; Q5 S3 W$ @% U9 v1 b9 Q7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。$ P. d+ T3 ]0 M( E0 o6 @1 R
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...) @) ~" D4 e3 z/ I. R! w
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
$ D- R; D" s  A. \1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。) e; i9 F* L- l
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。' ~' X' P- [: Z( w2 e% ?3 C
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。5 }$ _% t: x- ?3 k4 s. {! }
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
8 a# n! {) s( H! N) g$ k. f5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。" o7 F  ?1 m& \
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型0 @3 K( ~/ n& l. X( i
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。% I+ X8 I3 K# R5 W! c
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。" b3 }, T1 Y$ w6 u( i5 g, ~
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
2 d, }# y9 F7 n9 T4 G  ^4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
7 E4 y# v  w( g, S5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。$ _7 {5 w* N: t' A4 s& c
五、因果推理法常用句型
# ]- Z$ D3 i: {6 Z0 D& Q1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。0 H0 f4 L. \* M  N
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。3 [  |) p  p" T& P8 ^
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。! Q: n7 t( @0 b; e7 S
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
" V; L) U1 P+ n# h  r) V; y5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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