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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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! ?: O, i% M9 x3 B" C) q: X" j一. 开头句型
$ a% I; s$ [& \2 B" v. p; O1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言" ~% C0 v( _* h; g6 k
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......0 ~3 T. x8 T+ x8 f- R
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
+ X7 J# C! G- y9 [3 c# L4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的," K, w& [' K. g7 m
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
4 D) v7 P3 K& r7 i. R7 I$ v7 d6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
. |! s* W; c5 G8 {  [/ j7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
6 e' r4 a$ l+ R( p6 ?  e# B; v8 `8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......& ?* I1 W7 t# M, d7 P
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要  x3 g7 i8 G' Q9 d6 W
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……; ]  Y' {4 I1 o4 O3 r* O! ~% G
二. 衔接句型
2 T& ?4 X% J+ ~( W1 R1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
) u( _/ `' U! K7 F2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
% E- E3 `+ s6 b$ S8 N3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
" O4 X1 f; q* \6 e3 ^/ |: Z( }' a4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……6 v' A7 X. \! p7 j( d7 i$ G0 Z
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
5 w3 n8 _  K. e: E/ w; S7 w6. For all that... 对于这一切......6 w, d$ c2 Z7 `( T) U
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
% @* M$ U5 j% z8 Y( G0 K7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
+ x2 Z% l, o; u+ Y, N5 {3 g) n6 B: C/ [5 e' s
三、举例句型
  Y0 j$ U" C$ o7 A# x$ Z; ]+ r1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。, p$ m! E6 t  w/ G8 f! H* y
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
6 ?" z) n! Z! N3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
  m2 E2 V' @" A9 j4.Take … for example. 以......为例。, b6 E) L2 U: a- u, U
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。$ |! o5 f- P' ^
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。+ x% s/ i1 U; Z, u$ F) z3 O* a. J6 h

5 n8 @  X8 q- K7 |( X' [+ h 四、常用于引言段的句型! S* P- O2 }$ Q. L
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
% A0 E  e; f0 q/ I; P1 r2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。# v- t8 A/ f. e- j: [5 X* ^
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。* l) p4 C( g! M$ r
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
8 B- l: ?6 j1 R5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
& R" `# X; e1 }' Z8 z' B6 N$ A6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...4 o* A$ H: E8 G7 k7 T" v: ], D
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
4 j, N6 A: m+ {8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
* l) L1 d$ I- l) _1 g5 |& V9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
* J4 G) @( F+ I! J* q- @! |3 x1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。- D; `' s; l' [4 x/ x: G4 \
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。; _! R) p0 F- D
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
9 N3 D# D1 S3 A+ u. A* ?% Q4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
. M6 ~/ V7 |, c1 v5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
: ~6 q2 O: j; a( n; i4 x. E3 D6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
4 I4 }" O* ~, X; B1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
* P7 O( ^" A, ?9 ?2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。3 {& `& {& E9 D: W, w
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。2 q) I  i- l7 x0 ^! {4 A& `
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。! G0 o% q- v& h
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。2 f* g8 Y- ~+ D% N/ D& A
五、因果推理法常用句型/ _: R) V4 V* Z" W8 B) j# h% Z
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。2 O& E5 C9 D* g7 G
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
1 G" ]- B& X" i( M- e- C+ K3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。! Y& N5 _5 D% |! @* Y
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。) d4 Q. q- q6 S( H7 N* ^) O
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。3 |4 b+ z. @4 q9 J  q+ L

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