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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!7 o' X y: W7 ^$ Z" X2 M
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一. 开头句型+ L+ w1 Q. T/ ]% I% a9 K* M
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
9 E( D# v/ q6 T2 ~2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
( f: v! h0 v2 f% Q3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......& s( x) N' N+ t7 S
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
6 x8 [- R2 p: I( f5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......5 r) d1 y9 q0 _/ h9 J6 i, X
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
" s5 X$ I3 X3 _7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
% ?7 J" l1 P* Y5 ^, f; l8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
! s; R) i; q) e5 G$ g' }* }! E9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
" H, k& I* y- e2 ?, Y10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……* | V. b: O8 j9 O+ K
二. 衔接句型
% K+ i- @" v# ]$ |" ^6 ?1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
9 {1 C7 ^ D, [, h& _2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......3 k, D. e6 [% |9 Z1 c* W
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,* [! T7 I3 l* X" k# Y/ a4 V2 T
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
+ S1 E6 Y& B, s: I* `* b0 [5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...- e [* p" a; X' L" {, K
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
# m$ K- X& Y8 J; R* _In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
" {1 N" y. ^" p$ H6 D7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......5 H0 F- W% Z( \# }' S* O* G
1 C8 k9 y' ^, e h2 W三、举例句型
5 u1 t+ C& C# l$ a1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
% Z ?' I; `. {7 d' _1 A9 Z- I2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。! C5 K; T i7 F" F B
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。. I0 x% ~9 b: o( G5 g# K, \+ U! [
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
* e$ X' b: P0 p& Q" ]5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。7 a8 T. c3 `' Q& j5 j& }
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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7 M: I( l1 r' _ 四、常用于引言段的句型, @" E+ B7 Z h, N
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...9 a+ D5 w# z) Q6 k/ |4 j0 [, c, o
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。5 J' P% H+ [: \: _- N" L$ j' [
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
, R. K& O; o% n& t0 v8 x" F4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
, p- _ w \: E5 [: b% u; i% l/ S5 y5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。7 r1 D# l8 L2 |3 b- c
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...5 u9 B& a! X% H; Y2 \0 t: P
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
% F5 t2 |8 l$ `$ Q6 r" c8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
" ^% X6 J/ F8 n0 D# M9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
8 P: b* x, h! q1 N- t3 t- X0 F1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
' |$ R- x. G8 h+ v- m2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
' L; k" o6 ]' i! ~9 E3 R- m! w) G/ C3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
0 V7 F' _: I1 K8 L3 I+ V; F# {4.Take … for example. 以......为例。; P0 ]; \$ G6 ~1 |- F: D# I
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
0 D- b5 j" z) n* `/ F6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型% b, E$ ~7 ?, e( f$ R
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
# D! z' C* @) Z4 D2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
% X1 J, ]& V0 ^+ O; W) Q- B3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
, T; Y/ C4 E7 W) ?* i. d p+ t' U9 Q4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。. C# h* A7 }4 i2 D- o/ \2 w( _' i7 Y
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。% w% \: x9 U6 ^, }, v, Z
五、因果推理法常用句型0 y7 \9 m+ x7 `8 }2 I
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。* G5 f3 M: [9 I1 i0 u4 H' E
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
{' x C% \+ J3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
+ `8 g* S, f2 l7 b$ \5 |4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。- O" m6 C, k0 n0 p9 t
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。2 v& \5 r/ M" `' G
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