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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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) |: ]( e" T# B一. 开头句型
0 c- Q7 ^8 P4 A! X1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
* m) Z/ Z) j  q$ y% i2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
  C1 h" ]( G2 [0 W. w) X3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......9 P/ d- O) t: W9 o- m
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,( c; H8 y0 H  c3 @% u
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......+ ^) I6 g* y9 y* ?! p( A# K& U
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
/ F% I5 S  J4 I9 C7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......8 V- d- v/ v. H3 G5 }5 ^
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
+ ^) d: X: A4 }6 b9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
7 _2 m1 C/ `+ A0 Q# d: Q  j10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
2 W) S# y) Q# W8 Q二. 衔接句型
( }3 }' H: `* u  b  f1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
) m- ~3 n7 u7 j9 A2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......7 f) v% i+ ]4 Y, @2 A
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
6 p8 t$ B( `8 t4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
# A6 H+ S! w( B5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
0 x2 g! R6 A" W. R6. For all that... 对于这一切......% }; U9 n) i9 w. t& t
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
5 f% E' e# |; o( E  H1 Y( z7 C7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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) h1 @: c9 \9 b) {, d& q三、举例句型  F; y6 ~3 v$ p' N4 o; k6 n' j
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
4 g0 W3 |5 i3 {/ C- [2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
* t2 v% h* W' z! b* O3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。) J' t- l' H4 E0 {) B* [
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
, @) t: }: S+ E! e: `! K: B. L5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
6 W. ]! w2 L- j' g6 o6 o0 u6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。! r+ ^( F: J4 {8 e# P

7 M$ l+ F& r0 p& T8 P 四、常用于引言段的句型/ W5 ?! Y7 w  p7 L) B; M! X
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
% `2 l% I0 v2 d+ }, z2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
& D, }( j$ E& B* i3 L. E& ?3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
7 X+ E1 v- D1 V3 x4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
  q7 p0 c* g$ e3 ^5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
( v9 E/ S" F% F4 Z6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...; y6 ?, S' j& s# u
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。: H/ ~, b' k2 L* R
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...2 O& Z# |/ q# G
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
$ C- @9 @+ Z  o3 n8 l9 I+ r" x- w4 Q1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
  a3 k  a* S/ Y5 z, t( v+ r2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
/ o" }5 S5 Z7 ^" o. \( A' h3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
5 J/ m" [) x$ s1 U& G, {' p4.Take … for example. 以......为例。  _6 u& s) z8 }# m1 K& m
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。3 L2 ^. _0 M1 l0 Y6 p9 I2 v+ U8 ~. O
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型4 \; V- J6 t4 H/ j, Z* d
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。+ }  W: h5 U8 p- z2 D" o6 D
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
3 p  ~; I  M' j7 l& z3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。" k# w4 a1 V3 h/ `
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。! f% }" v. s; O9 T+ n2 j. W
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。0 h) `5 u, @+ _3 \; ~5 J- H1 N7 Y
五、因果推理法常用句型
2 J; T# ]. t8 I& [- T1 L+ W" y1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。; ^) ?  {) ]* S4 n3 Q5 j( h2 e
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。$ B1 Y7 p; i* O* n
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。/ |' [3 b# C" T; D) {2 b
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
, ~" C  S+ Y" q5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。# Q! @! ?8 ^6 X

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