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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!# U  S( B; x4 o0 Y
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一. 开头句型" R0 W' s# \7 B* ~. q
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言7 _4 `/ Q" e5 F) o4 X1 L
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
  U3 Q8 b4 [1 w& `3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
5 ]4 Y5 Z$ B2 a% o7 _5 R4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5 l  R+ J) w8 o; {5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
. U8 _$ G$ ?. b  z9 v, ]6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......- K; Q( y: ~: R" Y
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是....... B0 d) }: l+ B! {1 d6 _3 S
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
+ D& h) N  r& i/ h# C5 L7 f9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
4 |/ I8 g/ j4 S- p3 @10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……. G1 o$ f# r- \9 w$ r
二. 衔接句型
$ b! Z6 J5 l7 z( e: R/ X1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
8 w' H' i" j9 E& R% P2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
4 \) u& s  \7 \2 r! a: P4 f3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,' \6 m5 q8 w; @3 A
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……) [" Y0 Z2 t; A0 }+ R5 R
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
; b; N  i$ Y$ q( H2 K6. For all that... 对于这一切......9 Z: T7 x8 F6 Q( w- b( G- C
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......6 B* m( I, N/ q) C
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型9 o2 m( D2 G& u" O5 Y% ]4 L1 ^  m( r5 w
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。; q  t1 O% f. B8 W& R/ t0 L  o
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
1 K0 D# \) k6 c  L+ ^3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
( _. v1 v* w. |7 N6 X4.Take … for example. 以......为例。5 w- f7 o  U6 w  ?( V' z' r# X" j
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。7 {! X5 l  F! `2 @5 e! t! r. f" l
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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# A- T, ~) W$ |0 ?& v. ^ 四、常用于引言段的句型4 u2 b* o+ G- e; m" {
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...7 o7 t  `" W( s& m1 r9 M$ p
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。5 U0 H) I4 F# X7 N+ L2 E$ S
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。/ z3 }! W# }2 }! q
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...5 h9 ]$ H6 H# D, ]5 u+ h
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
+ Z$ l# e; }' T. ?; B7 ]6 C6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...  Z( V. R  ]4 B* N7 A0 ^
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
/ ^2 k8 \$ F0 m, k8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
% K! e( h9 H% I9 P( b' ]9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型7 t3 {; ^% l$ Z
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
! R) G& p* m% p5 Z0 j! R2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
2 m- r" H) }( w* a! Z# d, ]3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
6 y- O7 t. D3 {9 d. A4 @3 o4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
8 _0 U6 q# Z7 ~! v: G5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。3 N) {. J  b* \3 Q% i2 o
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
& B0 m: b, a% y" T& k4 K: k0 J1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。! o6 k! _% H0 ~+ l0 i
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
1 B2 l1 K3 R% e3 |: s$ M3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。7 V6 D5 |* |! F
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
  X6 P2 S* ]) j$ `, j' V7 v2 w5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。; ^( s$ r/ g( O" O5 V! s; R! g
五、因果推理法常用句型) [$ B& A/ y. r
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
0 x! V" u/ U9 i2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。% z/ Z6 C. c0 j) W" j+ m' a
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
4 ]9 [$ P, v, f4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
; h+ A  ]* v2 d% n: A" c5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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