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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!% t' q5 \) k* [2 [  A6 w2 R* c

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! k+ r1 W5 y$ G  ^一. 开头句型/ e4 v2 u: r7 v/ |) T0 l! `- c2 z
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言2 p, a! F. R* _  h3 U' ~' M
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
7 Y0 u( g5 B. H3 G3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......5 D' A# E. l# v4 N+ r2 ]3 x$ N" c1 k
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,' O9 V" F+ |+ y3 m  Q) Z$ |/ S
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
- z2 F  w# ]4 f. {# B6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
3 k# [9 }% ^( Y- {; Q7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......  b) l: z& V# K/ |  \: z. V/ o
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
) Y, T% _* D( A9 T9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要8 T! L; w. t! h+ I/ P, z/ r% r
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
+ N" t8 e) d9 M) V+ _二. 衔接句型* g3 M/ |4 V" s/ Z7 A
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......  |: s5 b% G$ a* E+ c) L
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
1 P% P1 i0 z! F' r  x6 X3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
* a" n) A1 M0 O) U7 `4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……% k" [; p. ~7 Q; o2 l" x
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
# j+ X# n" _' Y, ~7 q3 W3 X$ v6. For all that... 对于这一切......
  a( q1 [7 E+ Z$ }% @In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
! z: v: K0 X% L: Z" S% ^7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
  |' n) Z- R) R7 ?" w" p# L* L) ]+ ~6 S9 d  E0 M$ b# m: \- c* L+ E
三、举例句型
: N- X8 L2 Z# g9 \; t1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
- q# w$ K# s# u8 {% ?+ b3 g2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
& _  p2 O2 a( L) r+ c. L3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。& Z) @# ]  [* X' c* A; |
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。1 {# p- E3 A0 \( X; O  B8 U
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
- T; p( M# T- t, H! s6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。" W3 s; g- t# P3 `9 }; I1 u
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四、常用于引言段的句型1 L9 b) W: |/ G9 K- a$ G
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为….... D+ p* Y2 }, z# F  L) c4 e2 Z
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
) C- f* \5 E% c. r0 e; A9 s) F: T3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。9 o: A' ~) A* @0 A
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
. d& O8 V# y. K2 D% u( P% z5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。( ?, q( u! Y$ ^
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...2 x8 ^; }& _8 M8 E' c$ Z! w& E" s
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
9 ]9 m4 Q8 o2 g8 R& o8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
  u8 n. n+ `# S% M( {, I9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型6 r* F6 L- C$ Q
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
( U7 p# C: J' `" P. o9 [6 ~8 G2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。1 ^+ m8 W6 J- X  o
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。- Z8 p6 t2 p2 Q4 u# Y6 a5 M8 y
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。- v8 b5 o! z6 k) t# l6 {
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。6 b8 J# X" ]. I4 d5 I
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
' H3 |, V1 g9 @5 e1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
: e7 m( o- k$ i' t* \* r4 i2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。( b, D+ R5 }1 {# w$ y: d
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
+ r, y6 j; u) \4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
. Y; z* P5 J0 R( G+ I5 w( Q! j5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。$ K& H5 m  o) H1 m* }
五、因果推理法常用句型
% C  {, p! x6 L& d1 P$ F6 c1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
1 B- ?& v8 o% m% y8 |- s' ^% F0 v' b2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。2 z3 s. h6 q" a4 {3 r3 R! A
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。! O3 X2 `9 s+ D1 f3 D' Y1 r
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。9 t! t7 s8 i' n, R  B
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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