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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!' c3 ^" g$ ?8 K3 [. T
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- ~ t- ?) u# }- I3 g一. 开头句型
; w, S+ b. B$ g3 q2 ?: l1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言' J2 Z( J- [5 K6 _& z* I- Y1 n
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......5 i) {) _( m2 F3 |8 W
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......5 g* f% m* S( z/ R
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
( Y, ^7 B2 o8 Y( p5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......! Q; O% G) r1 o9 Y7 a
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
5 k- s# d7 o+ {/ a( j& V0 D7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
3 {7 [* z. B0 a/ i3 U( e, ]7 q9 A9 N8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......: g+ z. L( g$ M# k8 o- K
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
( q0 L6 t3 ^# D. k' U7 F10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……7 Q3 K' C# C7 j( W# c U
二. 衔接句型
( Q$ t7 O5 w" ?+ j3 i, l1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
) Z" d' g8 _0 u* r+ x z2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
, w0 _& I; m+ i4 l6 q3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,5 D3 z: T5 m3 k! G# [! @# L
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……% F s; `- Y4 b" D( c# f& U
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
7 q9 h- B, R% Y/ F7 n* b [+ n6. For all that... 对于这一切......
: R8 o$ _ J5 S7 p8 oIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
7 x3 s t: Y/ K/ @! b: C0 C7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......; I! f/ _9 f7 u
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三、举例句型
c( [2 C' @9 Y- W1 c- }1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
& C# r1 T$ B m8 y# h1 g2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
h/ t. j# A, b" _5 J3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。4 ~0 }2 J. E/ W+ E% R- d, Q9 w# k! a
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。9 V" p1 u3 }) i7 I
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。% o4 l5 k4 A+ `' V# C0 l
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。, J' R) F. ]0 H
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四、常用于引言段的句型, C! [( D1 \: b+ f' P; Y0 v" f9 ^- l
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...' h% U0 p5 ?' O/ M+ m1 ?
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。% ~) `* {. N$ ~
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。( }0 w" G+ A: ^/ C( c) n
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...) i* t5 W% B2 O$ W- ]5 f
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
7 S6 t; `6 N! H2 N* h' S6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
& k9 d+ B; u6 A) a! i4 h7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
& V2 B0 c5 `( r9 P( L0 J: n8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...5 F6 G, N% a1 J6 B) F" b, d' Y
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型# M; C4 o! C8 f0 k- B5 y
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
) f& U# H& p! j$ r+ n, @2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。; R% h# J1 E v
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。3 m/ U1 Y! b1 @ n1 W, i5 r- _1 T
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
. y6 P$ X$ x, X5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 _1 F- N ]# ]$ ?9 p
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型& a' g8 \% w0 j- D2 z6 p
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。0 S5 C i( a4 ^8 ]; E+ s3 p0 X% z1 ?
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。8 \2 f+ Q6 E5 a9 G a$ N) ?7 z
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。1 W/ L. k1 C5 b4 k: B: ]5 e
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。- \6 c# l5 O5 d4 S( j
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
, D) i4 C) _! |) x+ N五、因果推理法常用句型2 T7 S& }2 [6 y+ c: w
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。, b% P: H) B3 a* c4 t2 S
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
z1 r; w- `* ]. N7 M8 O3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。 x2 I7 i$ V' N' n' U( F3 \
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。. C7 i* I) v! V( Y' O5 ?3 Y
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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