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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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4 L; u- y* O' B一. 开头句型
+ z; I& e9 t  A1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
. H2 S- h. a4 Z2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......1 i$ R" q+ N( t" l" f8 D; d
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
0 l( p9 g5 y# g7 Z- G( S4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,: T" S* r/ a2 m  m  m5 ^% ^0 m$ R
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......' m- ^' l- y, G
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
3 N# ~8 z% \, e7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
* K3 e6 |0 q4 k3 G* x8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......, K3 D4 \  ^5 n9 u, [/ ?; R/ u6 ~- C
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要) R% P$ r2 \. H- [" B3 O
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……, S/ h" {7 ?$ u8 N1 U
二. 衔接句型; S$ L" }8 c- }  g$ ~' {* `
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
( \5 B) U3 {# [3 }7 T  _2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......$ D; P$ ?4 q- ~3 b$ D: c# S+ l
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,# `  B9 `8 M& X8 D
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……* i# y7 ]1 j3 z% C  d  H
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...+ k  c+ V1 f* @6 h2 \- q
6. For all that... 对于这一切......! n. Y6 v) w& s3 A. t
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......) m6 ?$ Z: a  h6 S
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......6 D. I8 j6 F+ n9 G" @% m2 t
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三、举例句型. V" ^$ g+ H2 m( d& _
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
7 R, A4 v9 c+ U+ D+ ]+ q1 U2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。  F- S) E* [) R1 j7 s6 ]8 k
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
2 j4 J+ z0 \+ d/ C4 b* n, e  C' J4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
# F! S/ s( x7 y; J5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
! F: ~  f% V7 r/ e. ~; s7 E6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。; p: ^+ |- z! L. ~% m

. p/ g3 f9 d5 s6 W% Q 四、常用于引言段的句型
% r" q" R) w0 X8 ^. o0 \; m1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...7 y! h7 z* U/ w' u$ ^
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
! |2 e/ d1 {; ^' @. e: M4 F3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
4 p7 u! `/ Z, i* g/ Q# N4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...& t1 O0 c) s9 |  E
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
* I/ ]9 D% [3 ?0 h6 @& \4 O! Z6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...2 z2 Z1 U5 T( [& ~, P
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。" n4 a; \8 S: j0 `* J/ K- T# C, {2 i) R
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...+ ?1 J+ C* ~0 ]* G
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
( {% P2 Y& R$ F) Q* `( d: f1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。& H" B. w7 y, o) g' e9 I& {. q* O
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。' O- S) t9 F# F7 v/ v: ?
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
8 ]$ z1 K+ P# X1 X% K/ |4.Take … for example. 以......为例。2 r5 [1 j! D' ]* |
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。: @: o1 T6 E: i, T) }
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型5 \4 |1 z! A2 S7 q8 Z1 M
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
- r9 ^& x, |* m: f9 I2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
+ S% \8 m- ^  @. v" \3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。. ?' K3 j  \! O0 m! p- a
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。0 O5 r: v  R) G7 c
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。6 {, S$ a2 t  i% r  ^
五、因果推理法常用句型9 P+ a% d( a; S4 e0 n
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。; H! B- W7 w2 _$ c$ v& ?
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。5 F! c8 ~7 x: `
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。7 M4 \  Z  k" _
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。9 _7 I* B  V* w
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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