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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型" X  u' ]! J$ D
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言* C# S+ Z9 h/ I) O& w. s0 u. Y
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
. W8 ]: B5 X/ L  M3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
' D% O& E* ~' ^5 t- r: t) F: z4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
. x! P$ \+ @& {" \5 t, L) a5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
! Y# c2 L& `. J) b% t9 ^6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
+ A+ R; \! }! [% n* Q9 `7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......# S6 E) s" B$ X# K- E2 Z
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......$ a, N9 E4 b2 }$ a5 K
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
% c/ n+ a5 O$ D# H& f4 m10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
" _# w. J* p' A; I5 B二. 衔接句型8 v" z: r; P$ @3 F, S) Y$ Z
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......  e7 D( F8 |* `( D9 B# x+ \% a
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
8 a8 e2 z& ~( y1 G- F3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,# W' {' [0 s" }; f# x4 u3 x
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
/ Y' ]) a; |1 }1 k! ]. m5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...$ o) @+ Y  M# ~4 _6 H0 y1 ~
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
" o, L+ [1 }/ E; H. |4 m( [In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
8 g; u6 e' k, r1 a; q' F* r7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......, @/ A) p1 C* l: |/ o8 w8 R

$ p. ~3 I" q+ U: M( ]三、举例句型3 B, ^) N( b: u7 k9 U2 f
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
$ J9 o6 e+ I1 j3 }8 m  o2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。" T; }  R4 m) S  F' L* `
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。- y: y3 X- ~# n) b, M
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。8 R4 q  ~1 e9 q& l# |% D) {
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
3 i8 ^/ }5 Z( j6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。3 w5 x! S6 D1 `# M+ i

# X  y8 Y& g8 S 四、常用于引言段的句型
3 l3 c2 x! N: F+ [1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
+ S6 j. o& N% q- }2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
( ?: {5 J+ l/ Z6 Y* Y. A3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。9 y. Q. a& J9 ]  _# `; L
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...% I9 p( H* ]' g1 c& Q6 E5 x  x0 R
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。3 q4 L, `- T/ q/ N
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
% Z0 {# V; E; S2 q4 \5 p7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。- ^- `4 ^/ h" q' ?  C
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...7 {2 Y9 I* Z/ ]) P
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型& T+ [* M, F8 q5 o$ \, h
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
4 p$ A( z. z. e  f: d2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。+ g( E7 y7 [+ z. p- I+ B
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。2 O4 V+ o' P: z! |
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
  x& v# O1 C+ o2 j+ ?5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。2 Q' v1 D( f$ g: ]# J, ~2 t
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型" _" L2 G, e& O) r7 e6 x
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。) R! A8 O/ M. `. m) b* X1 r: u% g
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。. s* \. x0 p2 L1 o/ s
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
3 N* Y  `+ c+ x  g4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。! r$ `6 Z# Z1 F' F1 e6 {( w# F
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。. H3 p- E6 `( n( L- S% I: y
五、因果推理法常用句型
8 b! s% `* ^( V( s3 t1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。; n& w: }  B4 y  D: d- i
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
1 S6 h3 C% g" z7 x8 ^$ a: m3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。8 ^& E# [7 I' p- x
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。% Y$ A: K# \9 n9 Q+ Q
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。' f( w' M( ^2 y- h

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