whoever 和no matter who用法辨析

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whoever 和no matter who 都是无论谁，不管谁的意思。
$ f) f6 O2 I0 Y' a
但whoever可以作为引导让步状语从句的连接代词，而no matter who 不能。
; N, d' @+ v4 i2 v  V9 zwhoever和no matter who 是疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词中的一个特例，这类词的主要区别是：
①【疑问词 + ever】可引导名词性从句，在主从句中要充当一定的部分。如：
Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. You can choose whatever you like in the shop.

②【疑问词 + ever】还可引导让步状语从句。如：
Whatever you do, you must do it well.
& w7 h% g# {* ^7 S. f* DWhoever breaks the rule, he must be punished.

% X% K8 V; R+ }③【no matter + 疑问词】只能引导让步状语从句。如：
2 N7 S7 U, K, }! k1 u3 VNo matter what you do, you must do it well.
1 L- O0 Q  [6 n+ S5 PNo matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished.

4 l2 ?- {# o; b+ i, `  V- S' T3 A
2 U! ^9 l+ R+ C$ B例题：_______has eyes can see _______ great achievements we have made since 1978.
     A. Whoever; what    B. No matter who; what


则本题答案选A
& a2 U# P  k5 K" m翻译：不论谁，只要长着眼睛都能看得见从1978年以来我们取得的重大成就。