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Speaking two languages may keep the mind sharp longer than knowing only a single language, even in those who can’t read.( P7 [, R6 Q& e G; W
Scientists reviewed the records of 391 bilingual and 257 monolingual patients diagnosed with dementia between 2006 and 2012 at a clinic in Hyderabad, India. Patients who spoke two languages developed the first signs of dementia an average of 4.5 years later than those who spoke only one language.9 C* _) e) _* t" t
Additional results suggest that education alone cannot account for the difference. Bilingual speakers who could not read developed dementia an average of six years later than single-language speakers, the researchers reported last week in the journal Neurology.' C6 r( \) E5 U3 H4 Z' B
Knowing three or more languages provided no extra benefit, the authors said.$ d$ f( h) j6 W7 p. G& J8 e, {
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; B/ S9 q" }: d0 gFrom: http://www.washingtonpost.com/na ... 37c6f484_story.html |
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