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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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$ R* t8 A. [6 k3 W, r% s5 K1 p一. 开头句型
; k& t# a3 Q0 v4 I1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言' O" [0 u' \+ S6 |9 {2 Z
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
6 b, S& k) W7 d# c: _3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
. j) |/ e& f3 G2 t! {" `/ P. k; a4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,1 |% ^* a7 J- i6 \
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......+ K& \3 Q8 v4 ?7 O7 g
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
$ P' v2 g, x' e# p7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......4 ?4 a" p. `( P
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......  ~) K2 o7 F/ F4 m8 q
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
( T) q2 z) D( ]  M8 {10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
6 B: y- ^1 C) d$ O2 M# Z& v" e二. 衔接句型
: G6 F( o9 t/ \% P0 j1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......  t8 C4 P* O) h2 ~
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
% m* d( L3 q2 ]9 Z( [3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
( D" |6 Y+ H* V2 g) J1 G4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……" @* ]  c1 S5 n" C' [" D, L- |- O+ p
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...1 J) U5 T9 S" c3 D1 ~, x
6. For all that... 对于这一切......% }1 W2 k8 e  Z/ O4 f) O
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
3 l6 V% d0 z% U" m7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......- P1 [/ [0 i% b7 o' c( J+ u% l, e

6 G  M! n# A9 l9 V$ p, i& n三、举例句型
$ s* N; @7 f+ y3 U$ \1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
! K. `4 ~9 B/ q' g  B; I) U2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。% Y& f0 ?6 b  s1 J: h# x) E0 C
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
( X' o( x* ^, K4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
8 y3 A3 ~! m- g8 X1 y2 d4 _$ L5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
0 C$ x# G2 }' W6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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) e2 M' N! z( @# H$ ~# j: }( ?. n+ i 四、常用于引言段的句型4 @. J: x0 ^. Z" w
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
2 I0 ^. `) V" o8 w  y6 C" n6 i3 h2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
  r4 ^5 h4 f/ P2 S1 e3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。( H( N" c9 E0 `" Q0 L0 E4 y$ g4 W
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...) b2 t' H0 E7 K
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
% i0 ]0 O5 Z6 l7 h* v5 x0 \6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
8 Y1 N9 ?# c% Q  a/ B7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
9 I/ a- w0 L  s: l3 M% z( R4 s/ }8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
3 ^9 Y/ f  z" v8 n( D5 O: o9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
; n! R1 j. Q% q, S$ _. X0 N$ K1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。6 A' _3 m+ ?1 K/ e+ P" O4 _9 Z" r* I
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。, c  G# Q) L6 M0 `, M- t
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
+ p3 A2 |$ j8 L( P0 L) w; |- w4 ~* n/ I4.Take … for example. 以......为例。2 ^# b6 b/ _, ^! o! t6 b
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
. q: t2 ^" h7 z' s. f/ s0 I+ V+ t6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型5 Q, ?4 Z& A$ X% K" V" Y
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
3 n$ w0 Q9 H9 f* x/ t2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
; e7 k* X# u' k2 v2 u! h9 X3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
# n2 p  T9 e( o4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。' O* l; O/ M1 v" `" O
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。% A* Y6 K5 _/ P1 Z  `! p7 g! |
五、因果推理法常用句型
3 u( u- m/ W( g$ t8 A! ~6 b; C1 z& Q1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。( q2 C3 k8 K( g# s/ b+ m: T2 C' l
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。. }( [" {# i% U4 S" O8 ^# \4 p* ~6 I
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
6 ]3 @' n% |: l1 j! ?) ]4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。! F+ n: ?7 ]( i; D- t8 Q- i
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。/ w# K: v7 P0 m6 x( j+ c/ }; x

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