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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!7 R( A6 ]1 @0 w
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7 R0 B5 q3 g8 {" g7 Q' v% k一. 开头句型4 s6 }1 X# P6 d6 U- o% `/ x
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言" h& G  [/ p1 o
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......3 u, [  y7 s7 @; }( I$ v& N
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......! u4 n& Q) l1 g! A
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
! m' n8 b" y2 p+ K* F5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,....... t! T- z. y- @2 d" K, c
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......$ n' ?* o" H. @* e! R9 t
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......  z: @3 A+ h" e: r
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......' X2 K1 _. I+ u5 E
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
4 t0 X4 J  G4 }1 e/ k10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……, c+ k( r" C# A2 k, P4 f: {
二. 衔接句型
( F0 N7 d6 Z9 K, ^8 H) {2 e0 S1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
# v$ G+ f) }  q; e- |$ J' ?; O3 B! f2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......* T' [, m/ x9 {3 |7 u. W
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,! i' B; `, j! z4 W! r) s
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
6 }1 A/ u8 F) Z- C5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
% C7 ]/ D; G- E+ U7 t6. For all that... 对于这一切......) g7 L3 W  i1 q: S+ Y
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
" l" i( q* k( s1 \6 H; Z/ [7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......9 Q) D5 ~! u0 G8 y: L

5 q$ m9 {8 k. N; I- P三、举例句型2 n- B; h1 K! b6 N+ k1 X
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。! ^( y- L2 h& |5 E' A( p- H
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。! r+ O7 w  a6 l
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
, _# F0 y" p7 t4 r" K4 c& M4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
1 F' ^' B# {% l- @* [# r$ Z. L8 F" d5 b5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
# Y7 S7 z# Z9 F! o2 I6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。# F! [; n, n$ W3 c5 v4 n

8 [4 _7 K5 g2 L1 d( l 四、常用于引言段的句型
7 |6 e* W; c& @0 f! S0 O1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
7 f" P6 o+ A2 [4 l8 ?, r/ o& c2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
+ c& ]+ X2 q+ a6 ?/ x$ H$ p5 E! O; \3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。7 |4 ^# s* |, b' s1 W, |& j
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
. X6 T" @* @$ z! M, ^5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
' s. w; C3 m6 n5 k# A1 j/ `6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...# q( ^% c; h8 A3 Q
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。+ P" v3 p* J! C, F1 o1 q, l2 T
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...1 w9 x3 z( R/ e& |7 K5 N
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
8 O! b' `* Q4 f! P1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。8 B4 E( @% x7 j; X
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。4 u2 n$ }, A7 f+ k
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
( T8 s) [3 @  h# q' ^. O' {. l4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
% k, Z5 O) x) ^+ s: s; S: M+ h5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。) e+ K, Q8 X' ?( _- V
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型$ C# l+ J9 s: H+ p6 K
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
# ?$ l( ]5 s' g, b/ }2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。& O2 u0 U2 I- E, k& L9 V
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。" z( k( l: M4 ^& V; k
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
6 B) @1 G. s9 h5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
& C6 `  N$ |, I$ [0 b1 {" C, q1 y6 y五、因果推理法常用句型
" J! c5 X; K; Q5 v0 q/ Q( I& L  u1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。1 e4 X% S; t9 x5 P5 K
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
+ a7 A; X1 p& `' ~) G3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
! l, v  X# j" H8 b4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。, f1 z6 K3 o$ J; P: p; h) x. @
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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