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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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一. 开头句型; `8 t# J: `$ L% X5 @7 M5 v3 c, U; \) R
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
0 d& M( ?# @3 k1 C$ g0 m2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
$ n' U2 D* S2 `2 p' M3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
' _/ t% Q$ _: t4 c- u4 n4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的," Z. U+ v. p, b$ m8 ]: U
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......+ j' {8 {$ x2 v" P8 {# U
6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为....... u5 J$ g$ q1 \9 z/ }+ p' i3 d8 p
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
0 x& ~6 y5 |) z& t) i/ d8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......
& N* R" H' p7 C. L% G& i& [9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要
% K- c9 ^( I3 P" m# S; \6 ~10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……3 F  Q, O2 l, o) [
二. 衔接句型
+ e, z, n" i' l- ?- n1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......0 `$ p5 e# @& e! j  @) j
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......+ h: M3 c* Q6 B* K) F5 i8 N7 `; T: t; D
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
/ R) h  x; @( P. w8 N- R8 Z! t3 g4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……+ Q  E8 S/ Z( G7 \$ @
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...6 C! m- ]4 s5 }1 T- M
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
. F' a5 u6 T% w8 f& |7 UIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......4 U2 @6 |, }  R
7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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2 H8 ~0 t9 E6 ]# j7 }( `7 s三、举例句型
, R6 |( g! E& G3 q$ g1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。8 A/ q% k- [& `
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。3 _) m$ t- d# g
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。: G& b9 ~4 s' X( C+ B
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
* G/ v8 i! q+ u/ N5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
2 x) W& h) w  s6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
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. _% `, [& ?% y0 @1 Q 四、常用于引言段的句型
# }) n- F* N5 I1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
  s/ @) _) i# T7 C) Q1 D2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。& H4 l( @  V8 s3 x- v8 N( G2 a
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。) \$ z5 H: Z- i2 ~
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
  s1 s) }  C# j  j' z* ~8 g4 `5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。. v) t( c! b* c7 z3 B8 t+ S
6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
" A& n: d; a6 P, o& x7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
5 n2 P* w) C6 X- _( O8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
2 A" Z+ P* X5 a7 ~! B; |9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
" f  v5 M% Y3 y7 b7 _1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
6 C  _+ x# y+ ?5 \/ q9 d' a1 S2 s2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。) N% h1 l' C( ]8 t
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
) ^. i1 |, _$ l  l/ L; T4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
, Q0 e! I- E9 i5 y$ ?5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。: N3 w- x$ a4 @( {  a
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型* M& I1 Q; H/ W% q3 w
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
. F3 V/ l. F8 t/ ^( O2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。, p3 `8 n4 k' b1 w# o
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
2 @. U8 V4 g: L8 h& L# L2 E0 F4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。3 p1 w9 }- x; B. l' t! T( v
5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。6 M; o6 L$ ?, T. O
五、因果推理法常用句型
3 ~5 T2 U/ ~9 ?4 u, }" r1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
# Z) Z3 v  j# k) N1 [0 i  Y9 O7 ?2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。9 x5 q% E8 g5 P
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
; k5 |: Z, _8 H/ m4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
/ |% N! ?# u; q, ?  H# L% L- f7 W5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
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