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发表于 2017-12-10 12:38:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
        作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!
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( g/ V" b1 p# x一. 开头句型3 u4 t" ?9 a, R$ Q. @+ P
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言7 _# ?- p1 L0 E
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......
/ b/ O" A5 q( Y# J- j3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......1 o$ G, i, ], R
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,1 V" n/ W2 A3 a$ f
5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
3 V; J- e$ \) ~* X6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......  f3 Y; l- z/ p( M; z8 K0 c
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......) @: C9 p% t* G8 t
8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......: C* S8 |. E, f5 [
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要/ {3 S; \; L7 f( K- C9 T" g8 i
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
& E1 Z5 U7 P/ X6 I; n! f1 G* b7 n+ i二. 衔接句型
' Q- D/ ^# R0 n* P1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......4 S! ~% y4 K/ R2 c4 v. z& P
2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......" ^+ r6 S1 H7 K7 j5 I& m7 D7 Y; _
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
2 m, Y( e/ ~) h' \4 z+ \" q( m4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……: ?; G0 R( o/ x2 |1 S
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...: m/ w2 ]) {/ E# ~& w0 ~
6. For all that... 对于这一切......
1 Q  i% P3 @% j. \8 s  {7 ~In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
: {5 u  p. X0 {" T4 x+ a. F' |5 E9 s7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......" l! k4 V. }0 }: n3 ]7 q
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三、举例句型2 d6 n# |. p# @0 H/ D1 L1 Y
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
* O5 l0 a# p+ Q1 v9 e) ]! w2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。2 K: L! x2 r6 J% n
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。- K( k& s: o% e( r
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。7 e4 w2 e5 T: K2 v% `" i9 I* J
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。" e; v3 ^# S0 ~
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。5 ?9 m5 S+ F) m' w2 E% _8 S

0 k/ W  w' k5 a$ R4 q* h 四、常用于引言段的句型: C1 w' s& M3 d/ A  v5 d# c
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...
5 D. x) ]5 h5 N$ ~! K' ]- G2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
' ^" p0 G4 b8 M' |1 ^2 c3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
9 @$ \' r& D0 |. ?$ j9 g4 L4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…..." `3 X2 N& j+ U/ z$ ^. f/ F
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
6 Q3 T+ {0 e5 J( g4 ~6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
8 @% R6 q* h  P: ^" E( I7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
4 ^, l& O) g( |9 R! [8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
! ]. f" r3 h3 L" [, O4 g( d: z8 D9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型
' r0 v  m' N1 h9 D1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
6 m: y% z% U" A# Z2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
. r# b. C& }$ [6 Y3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。. W1 ~4 O' n8 ]0 p
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。
3 v: f" ^& _  k2 S4 o5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
" p7 M# [, x8 t# i6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型( w/ I% n) \6 |9 b2 U. R: f. W  k- Q5 M
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。7 m+ c% x6 Z7 N4 B: H9 v
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
; J4 Z$ e) x; i1 J' ?3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
: o- V& ]. m' ?$ C6 \4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
/ D1 f/ A4 H: n9 P* z+ b8 Y5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
2 |% B4 [+ {/ u/ p五、因果推理法常用句型) f3 ?4 O0 |" C# `5 @0 E
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
: y6 [; f% t) u$ \- \$ i( u) @2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。# w4 S( _" J: h* |
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
+ X% ?5 R2 W3 K% M& I4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。% B- i# f: H& D* M% [& o
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。9 N* {$ u9 c# y( M
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