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作文,是语言能力的综合体现,也是考查重点。提高写作的途径有很多,阅读、练习等,无论哪一种归根结底都被叫做积累。积累什么呢?这话问到点子上了,我们高中阶段对于英语写作的积累包括:句型,单词和词组,谚语,名人名言,甚至写作思路也是看的多了、写的多了、积累的多了才会逐渐清晰的!所以,要想写好作文,必须积累!希望对于要考三、四级的你们有所帮助!- P% j% g# V9 r5 y: e2 \; B
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一. 开头句型8 f4 I) g y- ?( b# A
1. As far as...is concerned 就……而言
- a* d; i$ l2 G- ^6 d2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......" @3 m5 V3 W. r# h7 U% Y* o
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......! @. j" K3 l0 Y2 X$ ^
4. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
* [& b8 K( F( p) ^: B& M5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......
" G+ z$ H1 n6 B+ v0 ]9 E1 @6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......
$ ^$ H0 ~2 H& G: n* y- G7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
. n; Q" X& t' k/ s. v8. There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......, M$ ]8 a* Q4 f9 m1 q* `, R
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要, O. B# p# ]7 I0 n( R
10.Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that... 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……& _7 D8 j0 q1 L |, z* z0 ~
二. 衔接句型# e% y0 l, @& A# f2 h! A
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
0 _* p+ ]% y# y4 ~, ~/ z; k* U2. As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......
6 w% o, C2 F7 i8 l- z4 J2 ?3. As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,
- S4 v4 m4 w3 Q- m$ U4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……$ h. Z, H# A% ^8 d: J. ^. L
5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...
% ^* f5 m% U/ q) p: A( |) I! H6. For all that... 对于这一切......
, {+ Y. S/ ^3 j; R2 eIn spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
; j8 {7 Q& I1 c# s! w7. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......
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三、举例句型. L( B, q0 E4 }8 Z8 u1 H
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
6 C, Y! G. H* D& H2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 U( ~$ [% `/ }
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。) X5 k" c |$ I2 J! {* U" E; k
4.Take … for example. 以......为例。- M' d. t' U* ?4 v0 c2 U' e$ m
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。8 p) k3 @- ~& w' Q) b( j7 V \4 \; ]
6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。; a; |) B0 j. C9 [( h
. M2 _- r, i {, l4 P w 四、常用于引言段的句型. B. G) i; l' M1 N N
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...3 L, n+ F- E6 }
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
$ X0 n, T0 |. e6 a/ Z, ^3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
& @, D, n5 _, y7 _( e( B4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...& r2 d7 h; \1 \+ k% W3 {
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
2 s) \% m4 g! j; s: W: g1 x6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...0 Q7 K2 D/ F' @2 \& W% V
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 N7 O+ n% q5 O0 N4 a6 i& H }2 d
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...
( u+ V8 L V) U' M0 v9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the四. 举例句型. O, s* {0 u$ K Q: z* g1 U
1. Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。. @0 _4 W6 s+ w8 s8 {. g6 z9 q; x
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。7 N! t$ j5 c- f# _' f0 y
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
9 |& Y, s# G8 W" A3 ?4.Take … for example. 以......为例。& | Z1 u$ W5 p% y( y) L9 B/ H
5.This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
) z+ n: t* b, M6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。五、演绎法常用的句型
]2 G0 D& k. T4 J: @+ P, h- ]' g1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
$ n H/ U) M) G) B& \$ t; s2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。4 V* v7 v% A, K& [! u" M0 `
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
. k9 Y4 y8 W$ P6 v6 d2 }4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
7 z0 u, }: P3 [; u6 u9 G9 [! [& h* Q) h5. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
, O$ R; t( M( _ q) K- f五、因果推理法常用句型! j" }# V y0 E; U7 F3 z
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。0 k3 c8 N7 K. }% K
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。: U! k+ M7 u3 D Y8 ~
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。) o# w" _7 f# R4 o
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
y6 C. t/ ]$ h [6 r5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。6 N! `( I7 R# `! d
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