whoever 和no matter who用法辨析

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whoever 和no matter who 都是无论谁，不管谁的意思。
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" y7 Y% G0 t& k9 R) p但whoever可以作为引导让步状语从句的连接代词，而no matter who 不能。
whoever和no matter who 是疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词中的一个特例，这类词的主要区别是：
* y" X% x( |+ {/ Y& k  o①【疑问词 + ever】可引导名词性从句，在主从句中要充当一定的部分。如：
/ Z5 n- g8 G5 c& q$ E% u( \Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. You can choose whatever you like in the shop.
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# T0 E- l& L3 n: f2 e4 C②【疑问词 + ever】还可引导让步状语从句。如：
3 h: A. N& y' B+ ~9 ^9 r$ e; `" @Whatever you do, you must do it well.
Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished.

③【no matter + 疑问词】只能引导让步状语从句。如：
* X. ]# L8 |% e1 Y! yNo matter what you do, you must do it well.
No matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished.
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& c9 N9 V. |6 E/ a- s8 q例题：_______has eyes can see _______ great achievements we have made since 1978.
     A. Whoever; what    B. No matter who; what
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5 E$ d2 T( x; ?/ `, T! G) ]/ ?5 l则本题答案选A
6 {% V: r# ~1 w$ o: r- U翻译：不论谁，只要长着眼睛都能看得见从1978年以来我们取得的重大成就。